When the product is launched, of course, nothing evasive about his hopes only one: the sales explode and sellers. If possible at all times continue to increase and sales increase. Until a passive income that continues to flow all the time.
Unfortunately, not all products have such a fate. There is not so in demand, then slowly disappeared even before the market is widely known. Why is that?
Here's my little notes about products that are not able to survive in the marketplace:
* Advertising is not effective. Misplaced ads almost certainly be not effective promo. Therefore, it was like to offer products to people who do not need.
* Positioning the product is not right. One select position for your product positioning and other promotional tools such as blogs, for example, could be fatal for your business.
* Not designed well. For owners of the product, which covers both products can increase product attractiveness. Conversely, if less well, can make even less interest visitors. Regarding the cover, can be seen on blogs Mas Agung.
* Market expectations too high. Products may be good. But the market wants more than the existing. Market expectations are too high for these products so that when the market expectations could not be fulfilled, the market became disappointed.
* Lack of ideas and costs. May be due to a lack of ideas or the development of product development costs are too expensive. In the development of a product, without the readiness of both of these things can shorten the product ages. Development costs include the cost of research and analysis of advanced products.
* Competition is too hard. Enter into the niche that is so dense that filled the big Internet businesses, but without adequate preparation coupled, can make your product hard to develop. To anticipate, read Tips Surviving And Winning Competition In Internet Business Mas Zams blog and here.
* Change the direction of technology. If the product you are associated with rapidly developing technology, you must be careful to notice. If not, your product will soon expire.
Seventh cause of the above just my little note on the causes that have not received the product market. Absolutely not mean to make you think again or stop your steps to ACTION. Steps to continue your path and start your internet business from now on.
Kamis, 29 Oktober 2009
How To Get bursting of Passive Income Internet Business
I often smile to myself at this old joke. "Young-Spree Spree, a wealthy old, dead go to heaven". Very good to live like that. You want it? Sorry, I have no tips for that. But if you want to have an unlimited income while you are no longer working, I have a way.
Yes, I'm serious, I'll give it to you.
Revenues have remained without work is not impossible. Look at the successful internet marketers. They're just sitting, working at the computer but the money coffers continue to flow into account. Even though they're reluctant to do his job, the money will never stop flowing.
You also can have such income. Way, you must have a source of passive income. Yes, passive income will make you rich even if you do not work. So how have passive income? You can not wait to have it? Patience, I'll explain it to you.
In the offline world, passive income usually have someone to invest some money. For instance by buying a house and renting it to others. You buy a property once, but you will get revenue from the rental house many times.
Well, now, with the internet passive income opportunity to get a very open, you can also get it.
On the Internet you can find various types of businesses that promise passive income. Choose one to promote. Source of passive income on the internet many kinds. Could be a membership site. You earn money every time a new member who joins.
But that's not the only way. If you want to learn, you can create and sell their own products. The form can be e-books, software, newsletters, or other products based on subscription system.
You do not always frowned. This way not as hard as you think if you try.
In addition, you can build a passive income online marketing system. Hah, let alone that? This is how to market certain products through the Internet. Now the Internet can be converted into a powerful marketing system. With millions of users, the internet is a good salesman.
With internet marketing you can offer any item to anyone. You do not need to meet directly with customers. You offer, let them think, if agreed, they will send some money to you. And the system will work automatically.
What it does not really bother? No. It's easy, much easier than you lakoni business today. This is a very smart way to build a passive income source. Later, after the system is running by itself, you just sit at home. Checking your money into your account can be done with the Internet. It's nice to live like this?
Well, it's time for action. If you agreed to choose this path, such as teaching SMUO, create products and sales website. Create good as possible and promote. Make everyone knows your web site and invite them to visit. When your website is well known, you will be much better off. If you have a new product you just putting in a web site, and your visitors will buy it.
Real smart right? Manage your home seriously, I'm sure you can succeed. Moreover, in building this business does not need much capital. You just have to believe that you can. I can, and I am sure you will too!
Yes, I'm serious, I'll give it to you.
Revenues have remained without work is not impossible. Look at the successful internet marketers. They're just sitting, working at the computer but the money coffers continue to flow into account. Even though they're reluctant to do his job, the money will never stop flowing.
You also can have such income. Way, you must have a source of passive income. Yes, passive income will make you rich even if you do not work. So how have passive income? You can not wait to have it? Patience, I'll explain it to you.
In the offline world, passive income usually have someone to invest some money. For instance by buying a house and renting it to others. You buy a property once, but you will get revenue from the rental house many times.
Well, now, with the internet passive income opportunity to get a very open, you can also get it.
On the Internet you can find various types of businesses that promise passive income. Choose one to promote. Source of passive income on the internet many kinds. Could be a membership site. You earn money every time a new member who joins.
But that's not the only way. If you want to learn, you can create and sell their own products. The form can be e-books, software, newsletters, or other products based on subscription system.
You do not always frowned. This way not as hard as you think if you try.
In addition, you can build a passive income online marketing system. Hah, let alone that? This is how to market certain products through the Internet. Now the Internet can be converted into a powerful marketing system. With millions of users, the internet is a good salesman.
With internet marketing you can offer any item to anyone. You do not need to meet directly with customers. You offer, let them think, if agreed, they will send some money to you. And the system will work automatically.
What it does not really bother? No. It's easy, much easier than you lakoni business today. This is a very smart way to build a passive income source. Later, after the system is running by itself, you just sit at home. Checking your money into your account can be done with the Internet. It's nice to live like this?
Well, it's time for action. If you agreed to choose this path, such as teaching SMUO, create products and sales website. Create good as possible and promote. Make everyone knows your web site and invite them to visit. When your website is well known, you will be much better off. If you have a new product you just putting in a web site, and your visitors will buy it.
Real smart right? Manage your home seriously, I'm sure you can succeed. Moreover, in building this business does not need much capital. You just have to believe that you can. I can, and I am sure you will too!
How To Make Passive Income from Internet
You are looking for how you can order an automatic income from the Internet without having a lot of sweat. Want to know?
The key to generate a passive income that you need to develop revenue sources that can generate passive income, making the system, and monitor the system works well.
As I felt the formula that makes my business to make money overflowing with enough set aside some time to deal with this internet business.
To create a successful business and generate passive income potential, are the steps:
1. Create your information product
If for instance you are successful with your business even have a consultant in the field, you need to do to generate passive income is to make the products according to the information your field. Creating information products makes it easy to teach many people without having to meet face to face. Add software also associated with your information products to enhance the value of your product selling.
The next two steps as has been explained in the guide SMUO the web for automated and promotion.
2. Create system
After your internet business street, then you need to create a system so that your Internet business can be run without your presence or with your intervention is minimal. The system that will move the wheels of your Internet business.
3. Recruit people
The system is so, then you need to find someone to run the system, you are just monitoring it. Internet business is no longer now its time when it must be done alone. Anyone would be overwhelmed if you run any Internet business activities alone. I am sure the results will be far from optimal. Therefore you need to recruit people and put in the right place in the system that you have created
That's what I do for this and made me generate passive income from internet business. I am sure you too can. Follow my footsteps to build your Internet business to be able to make passive income forever.
The key to generate a passive income that you need to develop revenue sources that can generate passive income, making the system, and monitor the system works well.
As I felt the formula that makes my business to make money overflowing with enough set aside some time to deal with this internet business.
To create a successful business and generate passive income potential, are the steps:
1. Create your information product
If for instance you are successful with your business even have a consultant in the field, you need to do to generate passive income is to make the products according to the information your field. Creating information products makes it easy to teach many people without having to meet face to face. Add software also associated with your information products to enhance the value of your product selling.
The next two steps as has been explained in the guide SMUO the web for automated and promotion.
2. Create system
After your internet business street, then you need to create a system so that your Internet business can be run without your presence or with your intervention is minimal. The system that will move the wheels of your Internet business.
3. Recruit people
The system is so, then you need to find someone to run the system, you are just monitoring it. Internet business is no longer now its time when it must be done alone. Anyone would be overwhelmed if you run any Internet business activities alone. I am sure the results will be far from optimal. Therefore you need to recruit people and put in the right place in the system that you have created
That's what I do for this and made me generate passive income from internet business. I am sure you too can. Follow my footsteps to build your Internet business to be able to make passive income forever.
Rabu, 28 Oktober 2009
Future TV Capable Read 'Mood' Attendance
LONDON - approximately five to 10 years, television will be able to know what you want to watch according to the mood.
Remote control will also predicted to become obsolete because of the presence of goods that technology increasingly allows people to watch television.
Ashley Highfield, the Managing Director of Microsoft UK, said, television will be more intuitive smart and able to recognize facial expressions and gestures owners.
Thus, continued Highfield, television can measure the mood and provide assistance to you in enjoying the impressions that match your mood at that time.
"In five to 10 years, it was inevitable again, television will be controlled in a more intuitive, like the Xbox with the Christmas Project," Highfield said as reported by the Telegraph, Wednesday (28/10/2009).
Christmas Project allows Xbox gamers no longer have to depend on the joystick. To control the game on the Xbox, gamers simply moving the body only because the device has a motion sensor system to control the game.
"Television will rise in that direction, and it will end the remote control generation," said Highfield
Remote control will also predicted to become obsolete because of the presence of goods that technology increasingly allows people to watch television.
Ashley Highfield, the Managing Director of Microsoft UK, said, television will be more intuitive smart and able to recognize facial expressions and gestures owners.
Thus, continued Highfield, television can measure the mood and provide assistance to you in enjoying the impressions that match your mood at that time.
"In five to 10 years, it was inevitable again, television will be controlled in a more intuitive, like the Xbox with the Christmas Project," Highfield said as reported by the Telegraph, Wednesday (28/10/2009).
Christmas Project allows Xbox gamers no longer have to depend on the joystick. To control the game on the Xbox, gamers simply moving the body only because the device has a motion sensor system to control the game.
"Television will rise in that direction, and it will end the remote control generation," said Highfield
Rabu, 21 Oktober 2009
Position establish Anelka Chelsea
Nicosia - Chelsea striker Nicolas Anelka became the hero when his team wins come to the headquarters of the representative of Cyprus APOEL Nicosia in action qualifier advanced Champions League Group D 2009/2010. Puppet players scored only 30 years would make the Blues steady lead the standings on Thursday (1/10/2009).
Chelsea appear to direct the main team to APOEL surprise early in the first round. Some had created opportunities, but new goals present themselves in the 18th minute.
Anelka is on the game set a single front end capable of utilizing feedback wing defender Juliano Beletti and change the score to 0-1 for Chelsea's advantage.
After the goal, the action seems to walk a lot. Although the status of debutants, Thrylos not want to just be a month-monthly. They are hard to build a solid defensive wall and hoping to steal a goal through a counterattack.
Although managed to keep his goal from the threat of Roman Emperor mandarin, APOEL still be willing to give a gift three points to the guest because they do not score for menyatarakan position. The game ended with the score 0-1 for Chelsea.
Hajar Porto Atletico
In the other match, FC Porto was reported successfully defeating visitors Atletico Madrid 2-0 with a convincing score. Goal The Dragon is produced by Falcao in the 75th minute and defender Rolando in the 82nd minute.
With these two results it has kept Chelsea out as leaders of the group standings D. Foster children Carlo Ancelotti was shot by Raihan six points, while Porto followed by incision under three points. (msy
Chelsea appear to direct the main team to APOEL surprise early in the first round. Some had created opportunities, but new goals present themselves in the 18th minute.
Anelka is on the game set a single front end capable of utilizing feedback wing defender Juliano Beletti and change the score to 0-1 for Chelsea's advantage.
After the goal, the action seems to walk a lot. Although the status of debutants, Thrylos not want to just be a month-monthly. They are hard to build a solid defensive wall and hoping to steal a goal through a counterattack.
Although managed to keep his goal from the threat of Roman Emperor mandarin, APOEL still be willing to give a gift three points to the guest because they do not score for menyatarakan position. The game ended with the score 0-1 for Chelsea.
Hajar Porto Atletico
In the other match, FC Porto was reported successfully defeating visitors Atletico Madrid 2-0 with a convincing score. Goal The Dragon is produced by Falcao in the 75th minute and defender Rolando in the 82nd minute.
With these two results it has kept Chelsea out as leaders of the group standings D. Foster children Carlo Ancelotti was shot by Raihan six points, while Porto followed by incision under three points. (msy
Disappointed Ancelotti Chelsea Performance
Nicosia - Chelsea had solidified his position as pemuncak Champions League Group D after the overthrow APOEL FC. Even so, coach Carlo Ancelotti admitted not satisfied with the performance of John Terry et al.
Squads Roman Emperor slim 1-0 win over host APOEL puppet thanks to a goal only Nicolas Anelka in the 18th minute. Unfortunately, Chelsea are not able to add goals coffers due to the tight defense that Cyprus club.
Chelsea also looked difficulty serving behind the attacks launched by Ivan Jovanovic farm squad in the second round. Several times, the Blues lost control of the game.
Given Chelsea have continued to entertain Liverpool in the Premier League weekend, Ancelotti warned his players to prepare themselves better.
"I'm not satisfied. I wanted Chelsea to play better and control the game, to play with more courage. Clearly, we must change," said the former AC Milan architect told The Sun, Thursday (1/10/2009).
"The players are already working hard, they are diligently pursuing the ball. But we have to play better," added Ancelotti.
"Now we have time to rest and prepare themselves well ahead of crucial fight against Liverpool (4/10/2009). At that time, we were not playing as we show now. We will play better," he promised.
Squads Roman Emperor slim 1-0 win over host APOEL puppet thanks to a goal only Nicolas Anelka in the 18th minute. Unfortunately, Chelsea are not able to add goals coffers due to the tight defense that Cyprus club.
Chelsea also looked difficulty serving behind the attacks launched by Ivan Jovanovic farm squad in the second round. Several times, the Blues lost control of the game.
Given Chelsea have continued to entertain Liverpool in the Premier League weekend, Ancelotti warned his players to prepare themselves better.
"I'm not satisfied. I wanted Chelsea to play better and control the game, to play with more courage. Clearly, we must change," said the former AC Milan architect told The Sun, Thursday (1/10/2009).
"The players are already working hard, they are diligently pursuing the ball. But we have to play better," added Ancelotti.
"Now we have time to rest and prepare themselves well ahead of crucial fight against Liverpool (4/10/2009). At that time, we were not playing as we show now. We will play better," he promised.
Ready Anelka Bomber So Pure
LONDON - The task will be carried heavy back striker Nicolas Anelka. French player is likely to be the main pedestal Chelsea attack lines. He was given the trust when Chelsea entertain Atletico Madrid in Group D qualifying round of the Champions League at Stamford Bridge on Thursday (22/10/2009).
In the two last victory against FC Porto and APOEL Nicosia, Anelka each contributed one goal, as well as determining victory. sharpness will be tested again when faced Atelico.
Very reasonable if the coach Carlo Ancelotti gives full trust to the former Arsenal star and Real Madrid this. The reason, Ancelotti could not throw striker Didier Drogba is still undergoing playing ban. Ivory Coast players are punished for mocking the referee with harsh words in the Champions League semi-final last season.
Anelka claimed to have learned a lot how to be a bomber from his time defending Arsenal, Nwankwo Kanu and Dennis Bergkamp.
"You know when you're playing with great players like Bergkamp or Kanu. I've learned from many people, have been playing together and try to take a little knowledge of them all," said Anelka as reported by Reuters on Monday (19/10/2009) .
As is known, Ancelotti applying Christmas tree formation or one striker in most of the game. Anelka said no problem if the need to adapt quickly.
"Since we've started playing with the system, I've scored more goals and I have been playing well. I'm not sure if many players play in this position. I think that this is like a striker, but also in the middle, the middle field and future, "he explained.
"I am a striker, but not in the forefront and I am still in the middle of the field. This is similar to Dennis Bergkamp's position during play. He used to play for Arsenal like that when I was there, not like a striker, but not the number 10 or a field player middle, "he concluded.
In the two last victory against FC Porto and APOEL Nicosia, Anelka each contributed one goal, as well as determining victory. sharpness will be tested again when faced Atelico.
Very reasonable if the coach Carlo Ancelotti gives full trust to the former Arsenal star and Real Madrid this. The reason, Ancelotti could not throw striker Didier Drogba is still undergoing playing ban. Ivory Coast players are punished for mocking the referee with harsh words in the Champions League semi-final last season.
Anelka claimed to have learned a lot how to be a bomber from his time defending Arsenal, Nwankwo Kanu and Dennis Bergkamp.
"You know when you're playing with great players like Bergkamp or Kanu. I've learned from many people, have been playing together and try to take a little knowledge of them all," said Anelka as reported by Reuters on Monday (19/10/2009) .
As is known, Ancelotti applying Christmas tree formation or one striker in most of the game. Anelka said no problem if the need to adapt quickly.
"Since we've started playing with the system, I've scored more goals and I have been playing well. I'm not sure if many players play in this position. I think that this is like a striker, but also in the middle, the middle field and future, "he explained.
"I am a striker, but not in the forefront and I am still in the middle of the field. This is similar to Dennis Bergkamp's position during play. He used to play for Arsenal like that when I was there, not like a striker, but not the number 10 or a field player middle, "he concluded.
Chelsea face, Forlan Back to Squad
MADRID - Atletico Madrid received good news ahead of crucial fight against Chelsea, on Thursday (22/10/2009) morning. Uruguayan Diego Forlan bomber chance to appear after recovering from injury.
30 years old striker did not take part when Atleti humiliated Osasuna 0-3 in La Liga competition, last weekend. Forlan reportedly suffered a minor muscle injury after the World Cup qualification melakoni 2010.
Lucky, after a break over the weekend, Forlan will be expected to fill the front-line bomber Argentina Rojoblancos with Sergio Aguero, so Editing by disitat, Tuesday (20/10/2009).
Los Colchoneros will come to the Stamford Bridge later in the week continued for the Group D Champions League. Slumped in the distended position after only achieve a draw and two defeats in the opening match, Atleti shall reap three points for Carlo Ancelotti's squad farm.
In the meantime, Resino chose not to include Ignacio Camacho and Juan Valera visited the giant London time. Duo Pernía and defender Leandro Mariano Cabrera and goalkeeper Roberto Jimenez tier two also reportedly will not take part in the game.
30 years old striker did not take part when Atleti humiliated Osasuna 0-3 in La Liga competition, last weekend. Forlan reportedly suffered a minor muscle injury after the World Cup qualification melakoni 2010.
Lucky, after a break over the weekend, Forlan will be expected to fill the front-line bomber Argentina Rojoblancos with Sergio Aguero, so Editing by disitat, Tuesday (20/10/2009).
Los Colchoneros will come to the Stamford Bridge later in the week continued for the Group D Champions League. Slumped in the distended position after only achieve a draw and two defeats in the opening match, Atleti shall reap three points for Carlo Ancelotti's squad farm.
In the meantime, Resino chose not to include Ignacio Camacho and Juan Valera visited the giant London time. Duo Pernía and defender Leandro Mariano Cabrera and goalkeeper Roberto Jimenez tier two also reportedly will not take part in the game.
Ancelotti: Work on Defense, Chelsea!
LONDON - Chelsea coach Carlo Ancelotti is fully aware if the defense team is still fragile. For that, Carlotto was mengultimatum foster children to improve the defense, especially in the face of set-piece situations.
Yes, set-piece or a dead ball situation is a major obstacle the Blues this season. Latest, Chelsea must recognize excellence Aston Villa 1-2 last weekend, where two goals are nested into Petr Cech's goal came from set-piece.
For that, the fight against Atletico Madrid on Matchday 3 Group qualifier Champions League at Stamford Bridge on Thursday (22/10/2009) early days, Carletto ask foster children to improve performance, especially when faced with dead ball situations.
"We must immediately improve performance (against set-piece). Because, you can play well, but if you lose focus for more than six seconds, then you will potentially receive bad results," said as quoted Goal Carletto, Wednesday (21/10 / 2009).
"For the moment, Atletico are not in a good position. However, in four action remaining, they still can poke into the top position," he continued.
"Atletico have not started well this season, but the players they have good quality, especially in the sector. They have Diego Forlan and Sergio" Kun "Aguero is a dangerous striker. For that, we must pay attention to this, for Aguero to have the quality extraordinary and able to chang
Yes, set-piece or a dead ball situation is a major obstacle the Blues this season. Latest, Chelsea must recognize excellence Aston Villa 1-2 last weekend, where two goals are nested into Petr Cech's goal came from set-piece.
For that, the fight against Atletico Madrid on Matchday 3 Group qualifier Champions League at Stamford Bridge on Thursday (22/10/2009) early days, Carletto ask foster children to improve performance, especially when faced with dead ball situations.
"We must immediately improve performance (against set-piece). Because, you can play well, but if you lose focus for more than six seconds, then you will potentially receive bad results," said as quoted Goal Carletto, Wednesday (21/10 / 2009).
"For the moment, Atletico are not in a good position. However, in four action remaining, they still can poke into the top position," he continued.
"Atletico have not started well this season, but the players they have good quality, especially in the sector. They have Diego Forlan and Sergio" Kun "Aguero is a dangerous striker. For that, we must pay attention to this, for Aguero to have the quality extraordinary and able to chang
Beware Aguero & Forlan!
LONDON - Chelsea is not an impossible team to beat. That guidance was carried Atletico Madrid coach Abel Resino, ahead of qualifying Group D action against Chelsea at Stamford Bridge, Wednesday (21/10/2009). Resino not just target one point, but wanted to go home with full points.
The Blues are not the team that without a gap. The proof, Aston Villa can steal the victory 2-1 in Premier League action, last weekend. Coach Carlo Ancelotti has identified a leak in the back line, especially when faced with dead ball situations.
"We must improve how to deal with set-piece. You can play well, but if you lose focus for more than six seconds, it will potentially receive bad results," reports quoted Goal Carletto, Wednesday (21/10/2009).
Ancelotti would not be a fool to let the front row of the famous Atletico ransacked the creative team defense. Carletto will give special attention to the lively striker Sergio Aguero. John Terry will get the task to close the movement of Aguero in the heart of the Blues defense.
Besides Aguero, Atletico are also still has a fertile striker Diego Forlan in themselves. Previously, the bomber was from Uruguay had appeared doubtful after not in fit condition. Forlan experience playing for Manchester United could be useful for Atletico.
Looking at the composition of the front line Los Rojiblancos, midfielder Michael Ballack has warned his team try to be aware of individual actions on average owned Forlan and Aguero.
"We practice hard at the beginning of this week. Especially facing dead ball. But, we also have to deal with the movement of individual practice. It could happen," said Ballack who missed the early action day.
The Blues will lose Ballack, John Obi Mikel and defender Alex. Meanwhile, Didier Drogba could play there for Nicolas Anelka.
Possible Formation:
Chelsea (4-3-2-1): Cech, Bosingwa, Carvalho, Terry, A Cole, Essien, Lampard, Malouda, Deco, Drogba, Anelka.
Atletico Madrid (4-5-1): Asenjo, Lopez, Juanito, Perea, Ujfalusi, Assunção,
The Blues are not the team that without a gap. The proof, Aston Villa can steal the victory 2-1 in Premier League action, last weekend. Coach Carlo Ancelotti has identified a leak in the back line, especially when faced with dead ball situations.
"We must improve how to deal with set-piece. You can play well, but if you lose focus for more than six seconds, it will potentially receive bad results," reports quoted Goal Carletto, Wednesday (21/10/2009).
Ancelotti would not be a fool to let the front row of the famous Atletico ransacked the creative team defense. Carletto will give special attention to the lively striker Sergio Aguero. John Terry will get the task to close the movement of Aguero in the heart of the Blues defense.
Besides Aguero, Atletico are also still has a fertile striker Diego Forlan in themselves. Previously, the bomber was from Uruguay had appeared doubtful after not in fit condition. Forlan experience playing for Manchester United could be useful for Atletico.
Looking at the composition of the front line Los Rojiblancos, midfielder Michael Ballack has warned his team try to be aware of individual actions on average owned Forlan and Aguero.
"We practice hard at the beginning of this week. Especially facing dead ball. But, we also have to deal with the movement of individual practice. It could happen," said Ballack who missed the early action day.
The Blues will lose Ballack, John Obi Mikel and defender Alex. Meanwhile, Didier Drogba could play there for Nicolas Anelka.
Possible Formation:
Chelsea (4-3-2-1): Cech, Bosingwa, Carvalho, Terry, A Cole, Essien, Lampard, Malouda, Deco, Drogba, Anelka.
Atletico Madrid (4-5-1): Asenjo, Lopez, Juanito, Perea, Ujfalusi, Assunção,
Potentially Destroy Atletico Atletico
LONDON - win a fixed price for Atletico Madrid. When you lose, the chance of moving into the last 16 of the more closed. Los Colchoneros determined pocketed three points when serving meals qualifier Chelsea in the Champions League Group D at Stamford Bridge on Thursday (22/10/2009).
Atletico Madrid defender Tomas Ujfalusi was sure the club has a capacity of beating the Blues, despite the status of guests. Ujfalusi insists his team-mates to show surprise even worse later appeared in La Liga and the Champions League.
"We are very excited anticipation of the game. Chelsea play well, yes, but we have a shortage of points and want to do my best to take something from this fight," said Ujfalusi as reported by Reuters on Wednesday (21/10/2009).
"We have the potential to beat every team in our group, including Chelsea," said Rep. Ceska this player.
Currently, Atletico still fall under the board of La Liga standings. Bad situation also occurred in the Champions League. Abel Resino troops are perched on the first order of standings from the abyss.
"We have not done well, but our performances have improved and I am sure our ranks
Atletico Madrid defender Tomas Ujfalusi was sure the club has a capacity of beating the Blues, despite the status of guests. Ujfalusi insists his team-mates to show surprise even worse later appeared in La Liga and the Champions League.
"We are very excited anticipation of the game. Chelsea play well, yes, but we have a shortage of points and want to do my best to take something from this fight," said Ujfalusi as reported by Reuters on Wednesday (21/10/2009).
"We have the potential to beat every team in our group, including Chelsea," said Rep. Ceska this player.
Currently, Atletico still fall under the board of La Liga standings. Bad situation also occurred in the Champions League. Abel Resino troops are perched on the first order of standings from the abyss.
"We have not done well, but our performances have improved and I am sure our ranks
Chelsea's Premier League Best Team
LONDON - Atletico Madrid striker Diego Forlan, declared Chelsea are the best team in the Premier League. This statement was made ahead of the game Forlan between the two teams in the Champions League, an early day.
Uruguay striker was once home to feel the atmosphere of the Premier League while Manchester United uniform. Forlan decided to flee to La Liga, after failing to get a place at Old Trafford.
Since leaving England, Forlan could enjoy her role as a striker and mecnetak many goals. First he defended Villarreal and Atletico are now defending. Forlan was recorded as skorer top of La Liga and the European Golden Boot obtain.
Toward the fight against Chelsea, Forlan save great respect for the team that besutan Carlo Ancelotti. Forlan aware of the fight will be running hard for his team.
"Chelsea has great qualities as a team. They are experienced and have a lot of good players. That's what I felt when defending United," said Forlan told The Daily Mirror, Wednesday (21/10/2009).
"Ancelotti is a coach who could raise morale players. Didier Drogba, Michael Ballack and Nicolas Anelka is a player who had dropped his appearance, but is now a mainstay."
Uruguay striker was once home to feel the atmosphere of the Premier League while Manchester United uniform. Forlan decided to flee to La Liga, after failing to get a place at Old Trafford.
Since leaving England, Forlan could enjoy her role as a striker and mecnetak many goals. First he defended Villarreal and Atletico are now defending. Forlan was recorded as skorer top of La Liga and the European Golden Boot obtain.
Toward the fight against Chelsea, Forlan save great respect for the team that besutan Carlo Ancelotti. Forlan aware of the fight will be running hard for his team.
"Chelsea has great qualities as a team. They are experienced and have a lot of good players. That's what I felt when defending United," said Forlan told The Daily Mirror, Wednesday (21/10/2009).
"Ancelotti is a coach who could raise morale players. Didier Drogba, Michael Ballack and Nicolas Anelka is a player who had dropped his appearance, but is now a mainstay."
Chelsea Face, Simoa Forget Friends
LONDON - Atletico Madrid midfielder Simao Sabrosa tried to show a professional attitude when met Chelsea in action qualifier Group D Champions League. He admitted going to forget his friendship with a few mandarin The Blues.
Simao Portugal confirmed that nationality would meet or rather duels with three of his squad Selecao in Europe (nicknamed Portugal) ie Carvalho, Deco de Souza and Jose Bosingwa.
For the sake of professionalism and of course the value of the interests of the club in order to continue the pursuit of the most prestigious event in the Blue Continent, Simao was determined to put aside while his friendship with the players earlier.
"I have a few friends at Stamford Bridge. But for me the game will be the same as I did not know anybody," said 29-year player.
Commented about the players who should beware of the Roman Emperor's camp, Simao figures show unequivocally Deco, Frank Lampard and Michael Ballack.
"The key to their game on Deco, Lampard and Ballack. So if we can turn off the third, then they can not freely play the ball," said Simao was quoted as saying the United States, Wednesday (21/10/2009). (msy)
Simao Portugal confirmed that nationality would meet or rather duels with three of his squad Selecao in Europe (nicknamed Portugal) ie Carvalho, Deco de Souza and Jose Bosingwa.
For the sake of professionalism and of course the value of the interests of the club in order to continue the pursuit of the most prestigious event in the Blue Continent, Simao was determined to put aside while his friendship with the players earlier.
"I have a few friends at Stamford Bridge. But for me the game will be the same as I did not know anybody," said 29-year player.
Commented about the players who should beware of the Roman Emperor's camp, Simao figures show unequivocally Deco, Frank Lampard and Michael Ballack.
"The key to their game on Deco, Lampard and Ballack. So if we can turn off the third, then they can not freely play the ball," said Simao was quoted as saying the United States, Wednesday (21/10/2009). (msy)
Able Atletico Chelsea Libas
LONDON - Atletico Madrid may have slumped in the middle of La Liga competition. But, that does not mean squad Abel Resino besutan helpless in the face English giants Chelsea in the Champions League qualifying Group D, the early days.
Optimism was thrown from Rep. Ceska defender Tomas Ujfalusi to Sky Sports, Wednesday (21/10/2009). Ujfalusi insisted, a series of poor results in the local competition does not describe the overall potential of the Los Colchoneros.
"We are looking forward to this game," said a former retainer of Hamburg and Fiorentina.
"Chelsea have shown a good performance, it's true. But we left a lot of numbers (in groups) and really wanted to make something from this game," said Ujfalusi.
Atleti now protruding position in Group D only achieve one point from two previous fight. The results are not much different from Raihan in La Liga. Fleet Rojiblancos booked only one victory from seven early action and scattered in the standings ranked 15.
However, that fact does not make Ujfalusi undaunted. "We have the potential to beat every team in the group, including Chelsea. Our current performance is not good, but we're getting better and I'm sure Atleti will immediately crawl into the top league," he added.
On the other hand, Chelsea are still steady memuncaki championship Group D was also not in perfect condition. After appearing perfect in six Premier League opening match, the Blues finally tasted defeat both times subordinated Aston Villa 1-2, last weekend
Optimism was thrown from Rep. Ceska defender Tomas Ujfalusi to Sky Sports, Wednesday (21/10/2009). Ujfalusi insisted, a series of poor results in the local competition does not describe the overall potential of the Los Colchoneros.
"We are looking forward to this game," said a former retainer of Hamburg and Fiorentina.
"Chelsea have shown a good performance, it's true. But we left a lot of numbers (in groups) and really wanted to make something from this game," said Ujfalusi.
Atleti now protruding position in Group D only achieve one point from two previous fight. The results are not much different from Raihan in La Liga. Fleet Rojiblancos booked only one victory from seven early action and scattered in the standings ranked 15.
However, that fact does not make Ujfalusi undaunted. "We have the potential to beat every team in the group, including Chelsea. Our current performance is not good, but we're getting better and I'm sure Atleti will immediately crawl into the top league," he added.
On the other hand, Chelsea are still steady memuncaki championship Group D was also not in perfect condition. After appearing perfect in six Premier League opening match, the Blues finally tasted defeat both times subordinated Aston Villa 1-2, last weekend
Senin, 19 Oktober 2009
Padding To Viev Exclusive
Padding or space big enough influence to a web design layout. Space can provide the content protrusion in the empty space. Visual communication in science, the term space, called whitespace is a space where readers can rest for a minute or visual senses "breathe" and see the content in a more concentrated whitespace.
An analogy that is most like is when we are in a room crowded with the goods. We would feel crushed, cramped, and uncomfortable. It will be very different if the goods - the goods are arranged neatly, not too crowded, and the like - though we still can breathe with relief in it.
Padding is in the world of visual communication called whitespace function is to focus the reader's eyes to the writing inside the space. Of course, to use text or graphics you want highlighted to the reader.
In conclusion, providing padding or space will not menyiakan space, but it can make the website appear exclusively and the message can be displayed in more prominent.
An analogy that is most like is when we are in a room crowded with the goods. We would feel crushed, cramped, and uncomfortable. It will be very different if the goods - the goods are arranged neatly, not too crowded, and the like - though we still can breathe with relief in it.
Padding is in the world of visual communication called whitespace function is to focus the reader's eyes to the writing inside the space. Of course, to use text or graphics you want highlighted to the reader.
In conclusion, providing padding or space will not menyiakan space, but it can make the website appear exclusively and the message can be displayed in more prominent.
Theory 'Brain Knee' quick Way Make Robott
Jakarta - Scientists in Germany managed to find a way to make robots walk like humans. Not just similar, this robot can walk faster than similar robots that already exist.
The robot named Runbot, a two-legged robot that can be small move sejarak long legs three times in one second. This is only slightly slower than human walking speed quickly.
This robot uses the theory of 'brain-knee' was first proposed by Nikolai Bernstein in the 1930s. The theory essentially suggests that the human brain (which is in the head) is not merely to process how to walk.
Brain, Bernstein said, only works when running from one surface to another surface, such as from the floor to the grass, or when the surface is not flat. The rest, the ability to walk is handled by the 'brain' aka the nerves in the spine and legs, including the knee.
By applying the theory, Professor Florentin Woergoetter and the team from the University of Gottingen, Germany, succeeded in making Runbot. Woergoetter team includes scientists from various backgrounds, including Poramate Manoonpong, Tao Geng, Tomas Kulvicius and Bernd Porr.
Not Awkward Robot
We walked to a hill, Woergoetter said, 'brain-knee' Runbot will assume there is no problem. But when the body fell Runbot because the force of gravity pulling it back system 'brains on' Runbot will detect it and make changes.
Furthermore, Woergoetter said, the changes will be applied to the 'brain-knee' that 'the brain of' do not have to keep on doing the process. "The difficulty in robots, is to apply the motion at the right time, in a matter of milliseconds, so as not to fall," he explained.
Recomend Japanese Robot Dance
Tokyo - In Japan, robot development is quite fast. Ranging from robots to robot assistants replacement doctor. Now, a robot that can dance were present.
Scientists from the University of Tokyo has succeeded in creating a robot that can follow the movements of human dancers. Yes, a robot that can dance like humans.
Making a robot HRP-2 bipedal who can dance is initiated by Shin'ichiro Nakaoka and assisted by colleagues from the University of Tokyo. The technology used is motion capture technology, so that someone can dance movements recorded and immediately followed by the robot.
Although the robot's ability to say no doubt, but there are some things that become problems. That is to program the robot to remain difficult to follow the movement but the balance remains good.
As reported by Vnunet and quoted on Saturday (11/8/2007), very soon, the world will be watching the robot dance ballet 'Swan Lake'. However, according to scientists, this robot can not follow the often perform ballet jump and let his feet in the air several times.
Until now, the robot has been demonstrated, and danced traditional dances of Japan, 'Aizu-Bandaisan' a lot of body movement rather than using the foot.
Scientists from the University of Tokyo has succeeded in creating a robot that can follow the movements of human dancers. Yes, a robot that can dance like humans.
Making a robot HRP-2 bipedal who can dance is initiated by Shin'ichiro Nakaoka and assisted by colleagues from the University of Tokyo. The technology used is motion capture technology, so that someone can dance movements recorded and immediately followed by the robot.
Although the robot's ability to say no doubt, but there are some things that become problems. That is to program the robot to remain difficult to follow the movement but the balance remains good.
As reported by Vnunet and quoted on Saturday (11/8/2007), very soon, the world will be watching the robot dance ballet 'Swan Lake'. However, according to scientists, this robot can not follow the often perform ballet jump and let his feet in the air several times.
Until now, the robot has been demonstrated, and danced traditional dances of Japan, 'Aizu-Bandaisan' a lot of body movement rather than using the foot.
Teet show Robot Maker
Get rid of the thought that the robot just toys for small children. Competition Robots in Indonesia (KRI) / Intelligent Robot Competition Indonesia (KRCI), robots made by students competed and amaze audiences young and old. Besides interesting as entertainment, comes the growing expectation robotics technology in the homeland through the creation of the young generation.
KRI / KRCI recently held in 2007 in Graha Ten November Institute of Technology (ITS), Surabaya, 9-10 and June 2007. This year more and more participants. There are 80 universities (PT) over Indonesia who filed 138 proposals and 205 proposals KRI KRCI. That's a significant improvement compared sebeumnya years followed by 56 institutions (150 proposals KRI/90 proposal KRCI). So who's the winner? Consider the following story first!
Graha ITS on the opening day, Saturday (9 / 6), the view presented membludaknya audience in sight. 1000 sheets numbered tickets sold out in less than half an hour. Those who missed the ticket must be content to watch on television which is provided outside the area committee Graha ITS.
In the room, the atmosphere was no less hot. "Forward", or "Cut!" Often heard from the direction of supporters seat that provides support to the award-winning team. Shouts accompanied the drums pounding. Dung ... dung ... dung .... Attribute banners around the field until the alma mater of the flag flapping enliven the atmosphere. If you do not see a robot that was complained of skills in the field, maybe people will think that atmosphere is antarkampus sports.
In the game, each robot entered against rapidly-term pearl for cylinder blocks 36 cm in diameter, into a pillar of iron (which means island). The team most pearl put on islands in the shape of the field like a cobweb, let alone reach of victory, will be the winner. Robots robot consists of one manual and a maximum of three automated robots must be programmed in such a way that they can work together and make the mission.
The discovery and mastery of the island is a representation of the KRI theme of this year, namely "Komodo Search", which are aligned with the competition theme Robokon ABU Asia Pacific 2007 levels in Vietnam, next August, the "Halong Bay Discovery".
A total of 40 finalists selected to compete KRI escaped with a half bersistem competition. Each match lasted three minutes. The game even more interesting when he stepped on stage until the final perdelapan arek Surabaya invasion occurred in the quarter-finals by the presence F4LCON (ITS), Q-Numb On (PENS-ITS), G-Rush (PENS-ITS), and L4GE (Bhayangkara University of Surabaya) .
KRI / KRCI recently held in 2007 in Graha Ten November Institute of Technology (ITS), Surabaya, 9-10 and June 2007. This year more and more participants. There are 80 universities (PT) over Indonesia who filed 138 proposals and 205 proposals KRI KRCI. That's a significant improvement compared sebeumnya years followed by 56 institutions (150 proposals KRI/90 proposal KRCI). So who's the winner? Consider the following story first!
Graha ITS on the opening day, Saturday (9 / 6), the view presented membludaknya audience in sight. 1000 sheets numbered tickets sold out in less than half an hour. Those who missed the ticket must be content to watch on television which is provided outside the area committee Graha ITS.
In the room, the atmosphere was no less hot. "Forward", or "Cut!" Often heard from the direction of supporters seat that provides support to the award-winning team. Shouts accompanied the drums pounding. Dung ... dung ... dung .... Attribute banners around the field until the alma mater of the flag flapping enliven the atmosphere. If you do not see a robot that was complained of skills in the field, maybe people will think that atmosphere is antarkampus sports.
In the game, each robot entered against rapidly-term pearl for cylinder blocks 36 cm in diameter, into a pillar of iron (which means island). The team most pearl put on islands in the shape of the field like a cobweb, let alone reach of victory, will be the winner. Robots robot consists of one manual and a maximum of three automated robots must be programmed in such a way that they can work together and make the mission.
The discovery and mastery of the island is a representation of the KRI theme of this year, namely "Komodo Search", which are aligned with the competition theme Robokon ABU Asia Pacific 2007 levels in Vietnam, next August, the "Halong Bay Discovery".
A total of 40 finalists selected to compete KRI escaped with a half bersistem competition. Each match lasted three minutes. The game even more interesting when he stepped on stage until the final perdelapan arek Surabaya invasion occurred in the quarter-finals by the presence F4LCON (ITS), Q-Numb On (PENS-ITS), G-Rush (PENS-ITS), and L4GE (Bhayangkara University of Surabaya) .
Minggu, 18 Oktober 2009
The way search engines work
Web search engines work by storing information about many web pages, which they retrieve from the WWW. These pages are retrieved by a web crawler - automated web browser which follows every link he saw. The contents of each page and then analyzed to determine how mengindeksnya (for example, the words taken from the title, subtitle, or special fields called meta tags). Data about web pages are stored in an index database for use in subsequent searches. Some search engines such as Google, store all or part of the page source (called cache) as well as information on the web page itself.
When a user visits a search engine and enter a query, typically by entering keywords, search engines index and provides a list of web pages that best matches the criteria, usually accompanied by a brief summary of the document title and sometimes some of the text.
There are other search engines: search engine real-time, such as Orase. Machines like this do not use indexes. Machinery necessary information is collected only if there is a new search. When compared with systems that use index-based machines such as Google, real-time system is superior in several respects: information is always up to date, (almost) no dead links, and fewer system resources required. (Google uses nearly 100,000 computers, Orase only one.) But there are also disadvantages: the search for longer completion.
Benefits of search engine depends on the relevance of the results it provided. Although there may be millions of web pages containing a word or phrase, some pages may be more relevant, popular, or authoritative than others. Most search engines employ methods to rank the results to be able to provide the "best" first. The way the machine determines which pages are most appropriate, and the order of the pages shown, very varied. The methods also change over time as Internet usage changes and evolve new techniques.
Most web search engines are commercial ventures supported by advertising revenue and therefore most controversial practice, which allows advertisers to pay for their pages ranked higher in search results.
When a user visits a search engine and enter a query, typically by entering keywords, search engines index and provides a list of web pages that best matches the criteria, usually accompanied by a brief summary of the document title and sometimes some of the text.
There are other search engines: search engine real-time, such as Orase. Machines like this do not use indexes. Machinery necessary information is collected only if there is a new search. When compared with systems that use index-based machines such as Google, real-time system is superior in several respects: information is always up to date, (almost) no dead links, and fewer system resources required. (Google uses nearly 100,000 computers, Orase only one.) But there are also disadvantages: the search for longer completion.
Benefits of search engine depends on the relevance of the results it provided. Although there may be millions of web pages containing a word or phrase, some pages may be more relevant, popular, or authoritative than others. Most search engines employ methods to rank the results to be able to provide the "best" first. The way the machine determines which pages are most appropriate, and the order of the pages shown, very varied. The methods also change over time as Internet usage changes and evolve new techniques.
Most web search engines are commercial ventures supported by advertising revenue and therefore most controversial practice, which allows advertisers to pay for their pages ranked higher in search results.
search engine
The search engine is a computer program designed to help someone find the files that are stored in the computer, for example, in a public server on the web (WWW) or the computer itself. The search engine allows us to ask for media content with specific criteria (typically containing words or phrases that you specify) and obtain a list of files that meet these criteria. Search engines usually use the index (which was made before and updated on a regular basis) to find the file after the user enters a search criteria.
In the context of the Internet, search engine usually refers to the WWW, and not the protocol or other areas. In addition, search engine data available in newsgroups, large databases, or open directories like DMOZ.org. Because data collection is done automatically, unlike search engine web directory of human work.
Most search engines run by private companies using proprietary algorithms and closed databases - the most popular is Google (MSN Search and Yahoo! Left little behind). There have been several attempts to create search engines with open-source (open source), for example is Htdig, Nutch, Egothor and OpenFTS. [1]
In the context of the Internet, search engine usually refers to the WWW, and not the protocol or other areas. In addition, search engine data available in newsgroups, large databases, or open directories like DMOZ.org. Because data collection is done automatically, unlike search engine web directory of human work.
Most search engines run by private companies using proprietary algorithms and closed databases - the most popular is Google (MSN Search and Yahoo! Left little behind). There have been several attempts to create search engines with open-source (open source), for example is Htdig, Nutch, Egothor and OpenFTS. [1]
World Wide Web
Jagat ejaring Jembar ( "JJJ") or the World Wide Web ( "WWW" or simply "Web") is an information space used by global identifiers called Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) to identify resources useful. JJJ is often considered the same as the Internet as a whole, even though he is only part of it.
Hypertext viewed with a program called a web browser that takes the information (called "documents" or "web pages") from a web server (web server) and displays them, typically on a computer display. We then can follow the link on every page to move to other documents or even send information back to the server to interact with it. This is called "surfing" or "surfing" in Indonesian. Web pages are usually arranged in collections of related material called "web site".
Hypertext viewed with a program called a web browser that takes the information (called "documents" or "web pages") from a web server (web server) and displays them, typically on a computer display. We then can follow the link on every page to move to other documents or even send information back to the server to interact with it. This is called "surfing" or "surfing" in Indonesian. Web pages are usually arranged in collections of related material called "web site".
Internet2
Internet2 'or the University Corporation for Advanced Internet Development (UCAID) is a nonprofit consortium to develop and implement technology applications and advanced computer network, intended for education and transfer data in high speed. This consortium of 212 universities dianggotai [1] and 60 companies engaged in the development of computer networks (Cisco Systems, Nortel, etc. [2]), publishing (Prous Science) and technology industries such as Comcast, Intel Corporation and Sun Microsystems. "Internet2" itself is a registered trademark. [3]
Achievements
Internet2 (and all its members) to make Abilene Network and is the most important investors (up to 10 million United States Dollars) in the project the National LambdaRail (NLR) [4]. During the years 2004-2006, Internet2 and NLR has conducted extensive discussions on the possible merger between the two. [5] The key to the process of this merger is a condition that will operate the successor to Internet2 Abilene Network by using the NLR infrastructure. The talks stalled in the spring of 2006, but resumed again in March 2007. Mergers as a whole may take two years [6].
Technology and the organization was not created just to make a faster alternative than the Internet alone. Internet2 technologies and applications, over time, will appear one by one. Many of land that has been known to use the Abilene network to foster creativity, research, and development using technologies not previously possible. The students who enrolled in the library that has a poor quality now finally able to download not only text but also voice recording, animation, video, and other resources. A further application may be done is a video conference with experts with a high quality, also can be done. The neurosurgeon can perform a video conference in the field during the operation with high resolution and high format also without any annoying pauses. To be sure, the application may be implemented to Internet2, will be more and more.
Achievements
Internet2 (and all its members) to make Abilene Network and is the most important investors (up to 10 million United States Dollars) in the project the National LambdaRail (NLR) [4]. During the years 2004-2006, Internet2 and NLR has conducted extensive discussions on the possible merger between the two. [5] The key to the process of this merger is a condition that will operate the successor to Internet2 Abilene Network by using the NLR infrastructure. The talks stalled in the spring of 2006, but resumed again in March 2007. Mergers as a whole may take two years [6].
Technology and the organization was not created just to make a faster alternative than the Internet alone. Internet2 technologies and applications, over time, will appear one by one. Many of land that has been known to use the Abilene network to foster creativity, research, and development using technologies not previously possible. The students who enrolled in the library that has a poor quality now finally able to download not only text but also voice recording, animation, video, and other resources. A further application may be done is a video conference with experts with a high quality, also can be done. The neurosurgeon can perform a video conference in the field during the operation with high resolution and high format also without any annoying pauses. To be sure, the application may be implemented to Internet2, will be more and more.
RFC
A document Request for Comments (RFC) is one of a series of information documents and numbered Internet standards widely followed by the software for use in networking, Internet and network operating systems, from Unix, Windows, and Novell NetWare. RFC is now published under the direction of the Internet Society (ISOC) and the constituent bodies, technical standards, such as the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) or the Internet Research Task Force (IRTF). All standard Internet and TCP / IP is always published in the RFC, although not all RFCs defining Internet standards. Some RFC even just offer information, experiments / experiments, or only historical information only.
Prior to becoming an RFC document, a document filed shall be deemed to be a draft of the Internet (Internet draft), which is a document that is generally developed by one developer in the IETF working group or IRTF. For example, IPv6 working group (IPv6 working group) specializing effort just to develop standards that will be used in IPv6, IPv4 protocol replacement candidate. After some time, the document will be reviewed and finally accepted by consensus by the examiners. And once received, the IETF also publishes draft final version of the Internet has become an RFC and then gave her order number, which is called the RFC Number.
Prior to becoming an RFC document, a document filed shall be deemed to be a draft of the Internet (Internet draft), which is a document that is generally developed by one developer in the IETF working group or IRTF. For example, IPv6 working group (IPv6 working group) specializing effort just to develop standards that will be used in IPv6, IPv4 protocol replacement candidate. After some time, the document will be reviewed and finally accepted by consensus by the examiners. And once received, the IETF also publishes draft final version of the Internet has become an RFC and then gave her order number, which is called the RFC Number.
United Setates
United States (abbreviated U.S.) or (English: United States of America - USA or the United States - U.S.) is a federal republic consisting of 50 states and one federal district. Except Alaska (northern Canada) & Hawaii (Pacific Ocean), 48 other states and the federal district located in North America.
United States borders with Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and with Canada in the north and northwest (Alaska exclave). In the west the country borders the Pacific Ocean and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean. In addition there are many areas and colonies in many parts of the world, like Hawaii, which is a state, and other areas such as Puerto Rico, Guam, etc. are included in the commonwealth.
America is made up of 13 former British colonies freed themselves on July 4, 1776. After that America expands massively, bought Louisiana from the French regions and Alaska from Russia and the annexed areas of Mexico that is New Mexico, Texas, and California) after the Mexican-American War.
America is a country with the fourth largest region in the world, after Russia, Canada, and China & the third largest in population, after China and India. But when viewed in economic terms, America is number one in the world, covering about a quarter to a third of total world economic output.
United States borders with Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and with Canada in the north and northwest (Alaska exclave). In the west the country borders the Pacific Ocean and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean. In addition there are many areas and colonies in many parts of the world, like Hawaii, which is a state, and other areas such as Puerto Rico, Guam, etc. are included in the commonwealth.
America is made up of 13 former British colonies freed themselves on July 4, 1776. After that America expands massively, bought Louisiana from the French regions and Alaska from Russia and the annexed areas of Mexico that is New Mexico, Texas, and California) after the Mexican-American War.
America is a country with the fourth largest region in the world, after Russia, Canada, and China & the third largest in population, after China and India. But when viewed in economic terms, America is number one in the world, covering about a quarter to a third of total world economic output.
book
The book is a collection of paper or other materials bound together at one end and containing text or pictures. Each side of a sheet of paper in the book is called a page. Along with developments in the field of informatics world, the term is now also known e-book or e-book (electronic book), which rely on computers and the Internet (if access online).
There are various sources that reveal the history of the book. The first book mentioned was born in Egypt in 2400 BC when the Egyptians created papyrus. Papyrus containing this paper is rolled and the roll is the first book form. Others said the book had been around since the time of the Buddha in Cambodia because at the time of the Buddha put revelation above the leaves and then read it again and again. Centuries later in China, the scholars write science-the science on the stick, wrapped into one. This affects the writing system in China where Chinese characters are written vertically from top to bottom.
The book is made of the new paper came after China succeeded in creating a paper in the year 200 BC. Paper brought many changes in the world. Muslim traders brought the creation of technology of paper from China to Europe in the early 11th century AD. Here is the paper industry stepped forward. Especially with the invention of the printing press by Gutenberg perkambangan and distribution of books through a revolution. Paper is lightweight and durable collected into one and create a book.
Lovers of books is usually referred to as a bibliophile or a nerd.
There are various sources that reveal the history of the book. The first book mentioned was born in Egypt in 2400 BC when the Egyptians created papyrus. Papyrus containing this paper is rolled and the roll is the first book form. Others said the book had been around since the time of the Buddha in Cambodia because at the time of the Buddha put revelation above the leaves and then read it again and again. Centuries later in China, the scholars write science-the science on the stick, wrapped into one. This affects the writing system in China where Chinese characters are written vertically from top to bottom.
The book is made of the new paper came after China succeeded in creating a paper in the year 200 BC. Paper brought many changes in the world. Muslim traders brought the creation of technology of paper from China to Europe in the early 11th century AD. Here is the paper industry stepped forward. Especially with the invention of the printing press by Gutenberg perkambangan and distribution of books through a revolution. Paper is lightweight and durable collected into one and create a book.
Lovers of books is usually referred to as a bibliophile or a nerd.
Grid Internet
The issue of convergence is the issue of future development of ICT that make telecommunications technology, information and media to be biased boundary, so that between the technology and the other one can not be distinguished anymore. The convergence of technology, the Internet is a technology development is very rapid in the past decade.
History of internet development project starts from the United States Department of Defense 1969 ARPA named. The initial purpose ARPA project was built for military purposes. ARPA project called ARPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network) aims to connect computers in a network form so that information can be transferred from one computer to another. At that time the United States Department of Defense (U.S. Department of Defense) create a computer network system that is spread by linking computers in areas vital to overcome the problem occurs when a nuclear attack and to avoid the occurrence of centralized information, which in the event of war can be easily destroyed. The results of the project leads to a standard embryo development of new protocols now used for Internet TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol).
At first ARPANET link is only just 3 sites are the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they form a single integrated network in 1969, and in general the ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not long after the project is growing rapidly in all regions, and all the universities in these countries want to join, thus making it difficult to arrange the ARPANET. Thus, ARPANET split manjadi two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and the "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes such as, universities. Combined both networks eventually known as the DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.
Then, in April 2008 through the Global Grid Forum in the 'Red Button Day', a concept that emerged is the latest evolution of the Internet or Internet2 Grid. Grid concept is taken from the concept of distributed computers to connect supercomputers into
meta computer. The word is taken from the Electricity Grid Grid (grid) is an electronic device is plugged into the net (grid), will receive the same resources regardless of where the resource is derived. The characteristics of the concept of Grid Computing:
1. The system to coordinate the computing resources that are not under a centralized control.
1. The system uses standards and protocols that are open (not adrift in an implementation or a specific product). Computational grid composed of agreements on fundamental issues, needed to bring computing together in a large scale. Agreements and standards are needed in the field of authentication, authorization, resource searches, and access to resources.
1. The system was trying to achieve a sophisticated quality of service, (nontrivial quality of service) which is well above the service quality of the individual components of the grid computing.
History of internet development project starts from the United States Department of Defense 1969 ARPA named. The initial purpose ARPA project was built for military purposes. ARPA project called ARPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network) aims to connect computers in a network form so that information can be transferred from one computer to another. At that time the United States Department of Defense (U.S. Department of Defense) create a computer network system that is spread by linking computers in areas vital to overcome the problem occurs when a nuclear attack and to avoid the occurrence of centralized information, which in the event of war can be easily destroyed. The results of the project leads to a standard embryo development of new protocols now used for Internet TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol).
At first ARPANET link is only just 3 sites are the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they form a single integrated network in 1969, and in general the ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not long after the project is growing rapidly in all regions, and all the universities in these countries want to join, thus making it difficult to arrange the ARPANET. Thus, ARPANET split manjadi two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and the "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes such as, universities. Combined both networks eventually known as the DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.
Then, in April 2008 through the Global Grid Forum in the 'Red Button Day', a concept that emerged is the latest evolution of the Internet or Internet2 Grid. Grid concept is taken from the concept of distributed computers to connect supercomputers into
meta computer. The word is taken from the Electricity Grid Grid (grid) is an electronic device is plugged into the net (grid), will receive the same resources regardless of where the resource is derived. The characteristics of the concept of Grid Computing:
1. The system to coordinate the computing resources that are not under a centralized control.
1. The system uses standards and protocols that are open (not adrift in an implementation or a specific product). Computational grid composed of agreements on fundamental issues, needed to bring computing together in a large scale. Agreements and standards are needed in the field of authentication, authorization, resource searches, and access to resources.
1. The system was trying to achieve a sophisticated quality of service, (nontrivial quality of service) which is well above the service quality of the individual components of the grid computing.
Internet Radio
Internet radio is also known as web radio, net radio, streaming radio or e-radio is an audio broadcasting service transmitted via the Internet. Broadcasting is done through the Internet referred to as webcasting because it is not transmitted broadly through wireless means. Internet Radio has a streaming media channel that can provide continuous audio and no operational control of broadcasting as a traditional broadcast media in general. Many Internet radio stations associated with a traditional radio station (not internet radio station), but for internet radio network using the Internet only and is not associated with traditional radio, the radio stations are independent and not affiliated in any broadcasting company.
Internet radio service can be accessed from anywhere around the world, for example, people can listen to Australian radio station from Europe or America. However, there are also several networks like Clear Channel in the U.S. and Chrysalis in the UK that restrict broadcasting in their own country due to licensing certain types of music and advertising. Internet radio is popular among expatriates and listeners because of the many interests and needs that are often not good enough provided by local radio stations (such as alternative music, entertainment and info-info is not accessible at local radio). Like most radio, internet radio has also fixed services programs contained in the traditional radio.
Streaming
The way in which the internet radio broadcast is via streaming technology, ie technology that can receive and send information from one party to another party using a device that can receive streaming media streams as well. This streaming technology using a lossy audio codec, which is a computer program that serves to compress audio and video based on the data that is formatted via streaming internet radio sound to. Streaming audio formats including MP3, Ogg Vorbis, Windows Media Audio, RealAudio and HE-AAC (sometimes called aacPlus).
Internet radio service can be accessed from anywhere around the world, for example, people can listen to Australian radio station from Europe or America. However, there are also several networks like Clear Channel in the U.S. and Chrysalis in the UK that restrict broadcasting in their own country due to licensing certain types of music and advertising. Internet radio is popular among expatriates and listeners because of the many interests and needs that are often not good enough provided by local radio stations (such as alternative music, entertainment and info-info is not accessible at local radio). Like most radio, internet radio has also fixed services programs contained in the traditional radio.
Streaming
The way in which the internet radio broadcast is via streaming technology, ie technology that can receive and send information from one party to another party using a device that can receive streaming media streams as well. This streaming technology using a lossy audio codec, which is a computer program that serves to compress audio and video based on the data that is formatted via streaming internet radio sound to. Streaming audio formats including MP3, Ogg Vorbis, Windows Media Audio, RealAudio and HE-AAC (sometimes called aacPlus).
Rabu, 14 Oktober 2009
Haymarket Riots
Haymarket Riot events occurred on May 4, 1886 in Chicago, Illinois is the origin of the celebration of the birth of international Labor Day or commonly called May Day. The cause of this incident still have controversy.
Strike action demanding 8-hour work day
In April 1886, hundreds of thousands in the U.S. working class is a strong desire to stop the domination of the bourgeois class, workers' organizations to join the Knights of Labor. Massive class struggle to find momentum in Chicago, one of the central organizing unions in the U.S. big enough. Union movement in this city greatly influenced the ideas Workingsmen Association International. The movement has done agitation and propaganda without stopping before May to realize the demands of "Eight Hour Day".
By the May 1, about 50,000 workers have been on strike. Approximately 30,000 workers joined them in the future. The workers took to the streets with the children and wife to demand universal shout 'Eight Hour Day. " This strike brought industrial activities in Chicago was paralyzed and make panic bourgeois class.
On May 1, 1886 (then known as May Day), as many as 350,000 people were workers organized by the American Federation of Labor went on strike at many places in the United States.
Two days later, May 3, the government sent some policemen to quell strikes by workers at the McCormick factory. Police blindly firing strikers are scattered, at this moment there are four people were killed and a lot more injuries. This caused anger among the workers, some suggested that they may retaliate by taking up arms.
A number of anarchists led by Albert Parsons and August Spies, was also an active member of the Knights of Labor, called on the workers to arm themselves and participate in the demonstration the next day.
Because of bad weather a lot of participants and the action to disperse the remaining crowd of about a hundred people. At that moment, 180 police arrived and ordered the meeting adjourned. When the last speaker to come down the pulpit, according to the police warning, a bomb exploded in the police ranks. One person was killed and injuring 70 of them. The police response to the bomb explosion by shooting the assembled crowd of workers, so that 200 people were injured, and many died.
Strike action demanding 8-hour work day
In April 1886, hundreds of thousands in the U.S. working class is a strong desire to stop the domination of the bourgeois class, workers' organizations to join the Knights of Labor. Massive class struggle to find momentum in Chicago, one of the central organizing unions in the U.S. big enough. Union movement in this city greatly influenced the ideas Workingsmen Association International. The movement has done agitation and propaganda without stopping before May to realize the demands of "Eight Hour Day".
By the May 1, about 50,000 workers have been on strike. Approximately 30,000 workers joined them in the future. The workers took to the streets with the children and wife to demand universal shout 'Eight Hour Day. " This strike brought industrial activities in Chicago was paralyzed and make panic bourgeois class.
On May 1, 1886 (then known as May Day), as many as 350,000 people were workers organized by the American Federation of Labor went on strike at many places in the United States.
Two days later, May 3, the government sent some policemen to quell strikes by workers at the McCormick factory. Police blindly firing strikers are scattered, at this moment there are four people were killed and a lot more injuries. This caused anger among the workers, some suggested that they may retaliate by taking up arms.
A number of anarchists led by Albert Parsons and August Spies, was also an active member of the Knights of Labor, called on the workers to arm themselves and participate in the demonstration the next day.
Because of bad weather a lot of participants and the action to disperse the remaining crowd of about a hundred people. At that moment, 180 police arrived and ordered the meeting adjourned. When the last speaker to come down the pulpit, according to the police warning, a bomb exploded in the police ranks. One person was killed and injuring 70 of them. The police response to the bomb explosion by shooting the assembled crowd of workers, so that 200 people were injured, and many died.
Voting
Withholding suaraDelapan days later the vote was held in Paris with 227,000 votes counted. This is only half the number of applicants who apply before the war, since a reduction in large-scale population. This exodus went to take advantage of the 'working class areas' which at that time became a very prosperous area that still exists. Also with a proportional representative system adopted by the Central Komute provide more representation for the district where many working-class population than the previous system. Results showed excess on the left, only about 15-20 of the moderate republican who selected where they immediately resigned.
Working-class district which is the most populous district in which the pro-komunard stay. Data from the Vigilance Committee, the tax vote in general elections a month very little interest in it but then found that they now become the majority. This is not because of haste 'revolutionary socialist position', but because the majority of the republic in Paris is now willing to choose the communes on the basis of defensiveness against Thiers and the monarchist National Assembly in Versailles. Working-class district victory into something meaningful, something that is expected to be implemented with very seriously by the government ignored at the time.
Formally, the commune is applied at the Hotel de Ville two days later when the heat of summer in full glory on Tuesday March 28. National Army battalions assembled, the names of newly selected finally read out, wearing red clothes, they marched to the Hotel de Ville with pride and remove surrounding republics. Red flags hoisted aloft since the start date of March 18 and a series of gun sounded to welcome the proclamation of the Paris Commune.
Working-class district which is the most populous district in which the pro-komunard stay. Data from the Vigilance Committee, the tax vote in general elections a month very little interest in it but then found that they now become the majority. This is not because of haste 'revolutionary socialist position', but because the majority of the republic in Paris is now willing to choose the communes on the basis of defensiveness against Thiers and the monarchist National Assembly in Versailles. Working-class district victory into something meaningful, something that is expected to be implemented with very seriously by the government ignored at the time.
Formally, the commune is applied at the Hotel de Ville two days later when the heat of summer in full glory on Tuesday March 28. National Army battalions assembled, the names of newly selected finally read out, wearing red clothes, they marched to the Hotel de Ville with pride and remove surrounding republics. Red flags hoisted aloft since the start date of March 18 and a series of gun sounded to welcome the proclamation of the Paris Commune.
Revolution
There was the government's efforts to seize weapons from the national guards on Saturday morning, which left a trail for the revolution. The plan was to occupy strategic points in the city, seize weapons and arrest the well-known revolutionary.
Thiers himself with some of his ministers went to Paris to oversee the operation. First of all operations in Paris is running smoothly, but then the people there began taunting and mocking of the soldiers. National armies began to turn, no longer support the government, but also still do not know what to do. The soldiers are still waiting for transportation that would take away guns, began to find themselves not appreciated.
The first incident occurred in Montmartre, where the soldiers refused to shoot the crowd and turned to catch their commander, who then shot. At other places in the city center, the officers realized that they can no longer rely on his men, and before the end of the day came Thiers has decided to leave the capital. At the time waiting for that, he issued orders to complete the evacuation of the troops to Versailles and ordered all his ministers to follow the rest of him. Setbacks to the Versailles army was very chaotic. The army officers were made subject to them and stay just the military police who can give such orders to them.
As asked by a komunard (member of the commune) on polling day, "What does legalization during the revolution?" This makes the study of the legalization of return for this moderate revolutionaries. Many members of the Central Committee felt that many shameful events that have them. As one of them, "the afternoon that day we all do not know what to do and we do not want to have the Hotel de Ville, which we would only form a barricade. We felt ashamed of our authority." Bohemian literature Tinggalah from Edourard Moreau, to persuade the central committee in the midst of cries of "Long live the commune" in order to maintain the occupation of the Hotel de Ville, at least for a few days until all things relating to the voting can be established
Thiers himself with some of his ministers went to Paris to oversee the operation. First of all operations in Paris is running smoothly, but then the people there began taunting and mocking of the soldiers. National armies began to turn, no longer support the government, but also still do not know what to do. The soldiers are still waiting for transportation that would take away guns, began to find themselves not appreciated.
The first incident occurred in Montmartre, where the soldiers refused to shoot the crowd and turned to catch their commander, who then shot. At other places in the city center, the officers realized that they can no longer rely on his men, and before the end of the day came Thiers has decided to leave the capital. At the time waiting for that, he issued orders to complete the evacuation of the troops to Versailles and ordered all his ministers to follow the rest of him. Setbacks to the Versailles army was very chaotic. The army officers were made subject to them and stay just the military police who can give such orders to them.
As asked by a komunard (member of the commune) on polling day, "What does legalization during the revolution?" This makes the study of the legalization of return for this moderate revolutionaries. Many members of the Central Committee felt that many shameful events that have them. As one of them, "the afternoon that day we all do not know what to do and we do not want to have the Hotel de Ville, which we would only form a barricade. We felt ashamed of our authority." Bohemian literature Tinggalah from Edourard Moreau, to persuade the central committee in the midst of cries of "Long live the commune" in order to maintain the occupation of the Hotel de Ville, at least for a few days until all things relating to the voting can be established
Background
1871 Year of France fought against Prussia and was defeated. Heads of national government, Adolphe Thiers, had been negotiating details of a peace with Prussia. After doing all this, he was confronted with the problem of returning control takeover of Paris, and Paris convinced that the war with Prussia was over and the dissolution of the national army. Thiers had only 12,000 troops after a cease-fire against the thousands of national forces. Heading out the largest city has moved from Bordeaux, where a meeting place for the first time held for the cleaning of Prussia, to Versailles, near Paris.
Prussian people still occupying northern France, as the payment of compensation agreed to pay France a peaceful conditions. To be able to pay the first installment of the settlement, and for the safety of evacuation from northern France by the Prussian army, the French government to raise loans. Loans can only be increased by increasing public confidence in the new government. In the government of Thiers, the problem is the improvement of trust. All must be started with re pemapanan, the reopening of shops, restoration of business systems, and life returned to normal. With all that has been mentioned above, since Paris has become the capital, then Paris should be taken over under the control of the National Government.
Paris being can not accept and oppose Prussian victory. This means that Paris was not satisfied with the delivery of government into the hands of Prussia. Kemarahan patriotik Perancis mengalahkan ketidakmampuan kemarahan pemerintahan baru di Versailles. Paris remains the national army on alert, ready to reject all kinds of income by force from the Prussian to Paris. The guns used by the siege of Paris had been taken to various places in Paris. Finally, all the cannon that was brought to the various regions, so that becomes a critical issue. As Thiers after that, "... the business people will constantly be kept repeating that financial reform will never walk again until all the bad things stopped (finished) and they have guns taken away
Prussian people still occupying northern France, as the payment of compensation agreed to pay France a peaceful conditions. To be able to pay the first installment of the settlement, and for the safety of evacuation from northern France by the Prussian army, the French government to raise loans. Loans can only be increased by increasing public confidence in the new government. In the government of Thiers, the problem is the improvement of trust. All must be started with re pemapanan, the reopening of shops, restoration of business systems, and life returned to normal. With all that has been mentioned above, since Paris has become the capital, then Paris should be taken over under the control of the National Government.
Paris being can not accept and oppose Prussian victory. This means that Paris was not satisfied with the delivery of government into the hands of Prussia. Kemarahan patriotik Perancis mengalahkan ketidakmampuan kemarahan pemerintahan baru di Versailles. Paris remains the national army on alert, ready to reject all kinds of income by force from the Prussian to Paris. The guns used by the siege of Paris had been taken to various places in Paris. Finally, all the cannon that was brought to the various regions, so that becomes a critical issue. As Thiers after that, "... the business people will constantly be kept repeating that financial reform will never walk again until all the bad things stopped (finished) and they have guns taken away
Paris Commune
Paris Commune (French: La Commune de Paris) name for the city government of Paris during the French Revolution. This term is used to refer to the socialist government that briefly ruled Paris from March 18, (formally began on March 26) until May 28, 1871.
Paris Commune was the first government dominated by the working class. Karl Marx described it as "the result of the struggle against the exploiters producer, a political form at last discovered that we can run underneath the economic emancipation of the labor.
Paris Commune was the first government dominated by the working class. Karl Marx described it as "the result of the struggle against the exploiters producer, a political form at last discovered that we can run underneath the economic emancipation of the labor.
Indonesian Internet history
Indonesian Internet history began in the early 1990s. At that time the Internet network in Indonesia, better known as the community network, where the spirit of cooperation, mutual assistance of family & very warm and was among the perpetrators. The atmosphere is somewhat different with the Internet and then Indonesia in its development that was more commercial and individual in some activities, particularly those involving Internet commerce.
Since 1988, there was the beginning of Internet users in Indonesia is using CIX (England) and CompuServe (U.S.) to access the Internet.
Beginning Internet Indonesia
RMS Ibrahim, Suryono Adisoemarta, Mohammed Ihsan, Robby Soebiakto, Putu, Firman Siregar, Adi Indrayanto, and Onno W. Purbo are some legendary names in the beginning of Internet development in Indonesia in 1992 until 1994. Each has contribute personal expertise and dedication in building a historical footage computer network in Indonesia.
The writings of the existence of the Internet network in Indonesia can be seen in several articles in print media such as KOMPAS titled "low-cost computer network using the radio" in late 1990 and early 1991. Also some short articles on the magazine Electrical Electron ITB Students' Association in 1989.
Internet Service Provider Indonesia
In about the year 1994 began operating Indonet led by Sanjaya. Indonet is Indonesia's first commercial ISP. At that time the POSTEL not know about the business gaps Internet & still very few Internet users in Indonesia. Initial connection to the Internet is via dial-up by Indonet, a step which perhaps desperate enough. Location Indonet still in the area of complex Rawamangun UI faculty, Sanjaya's father is a chance the UI faculty.
Early access in the early Indonet use text mode with a shell account, lynx browser and email client pine on AIX servers.
BBS started in 1995 some of Indonesia such as Clarissa provide Telnet access to foreign countries. By using the remote browser Lynx in the U.S., the Internet users in Indonesia can access the Internet (HTTP).
Recent developments that need to be considered is the trend toward e-commerce and internet cafes are one & the other mutual support that led to the Indonesian community in the world more solid information. Colleagues to build e-commerce community on several mailing lists such as the main warta-e-commerce@egroups.com, mastel-e-commerce@egroups.com, e-commerce@itb.ac.id & i2bc@egroups.com.
Since 1988, there was the beginning of Internet users in Indonesia is using CIX (England) and CompuServe (U.S.) to access the Internet.
Beginning Internet Indonesia
RMS Ibrahim, Suryono Adisoemarta, Mohammed Ihsan, Robby Soebiakto, Putu, Firman Siregar, Adi Indrayanto, and Onno W. Purbo are some legendary names in the beginning of Internet development in Indonesia in 1992 until 1994. Each has contribute personal expertise and dedication in building a historical footage computer network in Indonesia.
The writings of the existence of the Internet network in Indonesia can be seen in several articles in print media such as KOMPAS titled "low-cost computer network using the radio" in late 1990 and early 1991. Also some short articles on the magazine Electrical Electron ITB Students' Association in 1989.
Internet Service Provider Indonesia
In about the year 1994 began operating Indonet led by Sanjaya. Indonet is Indonesia's first commercial ISP. At that time the POSTEL not know about the business gaps Internet & still very few Internet users in Indonesia. Initial connection to the Internet is via dial-up by Indonet, a step which perhaps desperate enough. Location Indonet still in the area of complex Rawamangun UI faculty, Sanjaya's father is a chance the UI faculty.
Early access in the early Indonet use text mode with a shell account, lynx browser and email client pine on AIX servers.
BBS started in 1995 some of Indonesia such as Clarissa provide Telnet access to foreign countries. By using the remote browser Lynx in the U.S., the Internet users in Indonesia can access the Internet (HTTP).
Recent developments that need to be considered is the trend toward e-commerce and internet cafes are one & the other mutual support that led to the Indonesian community in the world more solid information. Colleagues to build e-commerce community on several mailing lists such as the main warta-e-commerce@egroups.com, mastel-e-commerce@egroups.com, e-commerce@itb.ac.id & i2bc@egroups.com.
Indonesian Internet terms
Indonesian Internet terms are terms that are absorbed from the foreign language for the Internet technology advances. The majority of these terms are derived from American English, because it has a rich vocabulary is considered the most extensive internet.
Translation
Translation of the terms Internet and computers are often left their own difficulties for experts because the language of computer science and the Internet is a new technology that continuously developing and creating new terms that had never before known in linguistics. It is therefore not a direct translation of a rarely felt awkward term for the spoken or written. For example, cookies seem strange term when translated as 'bread' in the Indonesian language. Translators should try sesetia possible with the original meaning by not making the equivalent term would not be used by users who are familiar with the term in another language.
Many of the terms Internet and computers that have a long history that makes the real meaning vague, for example the names of famous brands that are often taken from the vocabulary of the language in which the company is located. Thus, the terms that have been mixed with the culture and history of a nation is increasingly difficult to translate into a culture completely different and do not have internet and computer history as long. For example in this case is the term desktop absolutely nothing to do with the 'table' or 'surface' in the Indonesian language.
Note that not all the terms in this article are the official terms as set out the government of Indonesia.
Internet Glossary
* Attachment = attachments
* Bandwidth = bandwidth
* Broadband = broadband, broadband
* Browser = browser, explorer
* Bulletin board = bulletin board
* Chat = chat, chat, chat
* Crash = crash (usually for software / hardware problems)
* Collission = collision data
* Connection = connections
* Copy = copy, copies, double
* Cut = cut
* YOUTUBE = virtual worlds
* Database = database, databases
* Delete / del = delete
* Domain = domain
* Download = capture data, download, load off
* Edit = edit, change
* E-mail = email, ratel / surel / e-mail (electronic mail), posel (electronic mail), a digital letter
* Forward / fwd (e-mail) = canal
* Homepage = page
* Host = host
* Interference = interference signal (associated with the wireless signal)
* Install = pairs
* Interface = interface
* Keyword = keyword
* Lag = slow
* Link = link, hook, link, link
* Load = load
* Log / log in / log on / log = log in, log in, see the sign in
* Logout / log out / log off / log off = log out, log out, see the sign out
* Network = network
* Newsgroups = news groups, discussion groups
* Mailing list = mailing list, list, forums ratel
* Network = network
* Network = network
* Off line = not connected, disconnected, luring (external network)
* Online / on line = connect, connect, online (in network)
* Passphrase = password phrase, sentence password
* Password = password
* Paste = paste, glue
* Preview = pratonton, preview, preview
* = Internet service providers internet service providers
* Save = save
* Scanned = scan
* Server = server
* Sign in / signin / sign-on = record entry, see the log
* Sign out / sign off = note out, see logout
* Surf = surf, surfing cyberspace
* Update = update, updates
* Upload = upload, load up
* Username = username
* = Virtual reality virtual reality
* Webpage = webpage
* Website = web site
* Wireless = wireless
Translation
Translation of the terms Internet and computers are often left their own difficulties for experts because the language of computer science and the Internet is a new technology that continuously developing and creating new terms that had never before known in linguistics. It is therefore not a direct translation of a rarely felt awkward term for the spoken or written. For example, cookies seem strange term when translated as 'bread' in the Indonesian language. Translators should try sesetia possible with the original meaning by not making the equivalent term would not be used by users who are familiar with the term in another language.
Many of the terms Internet and computers that have a long history that makes the real meaning vague, for example the names of famous brands that are often taken from the vocabulary of the language in which the company is located. Thus, the terms that have been mixed with the culture and history of a nation is increasingly difficult to translate into a culture completely different and do not have internet and computer history as long. For example in this case is the term desktop absolutely nothing to do with the 'table' or 'surface' in the Indonesian language.
Note that not all the terms in this article are the official terms as set out the government of Indonesia.
Internet Glossary
* Attachment = attachments
* Bandwidth = bandwidth
* Broadband = broadband, broadband
* Browser = browser, explorer
* Bulletin board = bulletin board
* Chat = chat, chat, chat
* Crash = crash (usually for software / hardware problems)
* Collission = collision data
* Connection = connections
* Copy = copy, copies, double
* Cut = cut
* YOUTUBE = virtual worlds
* Database = database, databases
* Delete / del = delete
* Domain = domain
* Download = capture data, download, load off
* Edit = edit, change
* E-mail = email, ratel / surel / e-mail (electronic mail), posel (electronic mail), a digital letter
* Forward / fwd (e-mail) = canal
* Homepage = page
* Host = host
* Interference = interference signal (associated with the wireless signal)
* Install = pairs
* Interface = interface
* Keyword = keyword
* Lag = slow
* Link = link, hook, link, link
* Load = load
* Log / log in / log on / log = log in, log in, see the sign in
* Logout / log out / log off / log off = log out, log out, see the sign out
* Network = network
* Newsgroups = news groups, discussion groups
* Mailing list = mailing list, list, forums ratel
* Network = network
* Network = network
* Off line = not connected, disconnected, luring (external network)
* Online / on line = connect, connect, online (in network)
* Passphrase = password phrase, sentence password
* Password = password
* Paste = paste, glue
* Preview = pratonton, preview, preview
* = Internet service providers internet service providers
* Save = save
* Scanned = scan
* Server = server
* Sign in / signin / sign-on = record entry, see the log
* Sign out / sign off = note out, see logout
* Surf = surf, surfing cyberspace
* Update = update, updates
* Upload = upload, load up
* Username = username
* = Virtual reality virtual reality
* Webpage = webpage
* Website = web site
* Wireless = wireless
Internet history
The Internet is a computer network established by the United States Department of Defense in 1969, through a project called ARPANET ARPA (Advanced Research Project Agency Network), where they demonstrated how the hardware and software UNIX-based computers, we can make communication within the infinity through the phone line. ARPANET project designing their networks, reliability, how much information can be moved, and eventually all of the standards they set into the embryo development of new protocols now known as TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol).
The initial purpose was the construction of the project for military purposes. At that time the United States Department of Defense (U.S. Department of Defense) create a computer network system that is spread by linking computers in areas vital to overcome the problem occurs when a nuclear attack and to avoid the occurrence of centralized information, which in the event of war can be easily destroyed.
At first ARPANET link is only just 4 sites of the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they form a single integrated network in 1969, and in general the ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not long after the project is growing rapidly in all regions, and all the universities in these countries want to join, thus making it difficult to arrange the ARPANET.
Therefore manjadi ARPANET split in two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and the "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes such as, universities. Combined both networks eventually known as the DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.
The initial purpose was the construction of the project for military purposes. At that time the United States Department of Defense (U.S. Department of Defense) create a computer network system that is spread by linking computers in areas vital to overcome the problem occurs when a nuclear attack and to avoid the occurrence of centralized information, which in the event of war can be easily destroyed.
At first ARPANET link is only just 4 sites of the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they form a single integrated network in 1969, and in general the ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not long after the project is growing rapidly in all regions, and all the universities in these countries want to join, thus making it difficult to arrange the ARPANET.
Therefore manjadi ARPANET split in two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and the "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes such as, universities. Combined both networks eventually known as the DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.
Pre-History of theInternet in indonesia
The Internet is a popular medium of communication in Indonesia since late 1990. The development of Internet network in Indonesia began mid-1990 era, but the history of its development can be followed since the era of the 1970s.
At the beginning of its development, the internet starting from the activities of non-commercial nature, such as based activities and hobbies in the next development was initiated by a group of mostly academics / students and scientists that some (ever) engaged with the hobby-based activities, through efforts to build Internet telecommunications infrastructure.
The role of the Government of Indonesia in the development of Internet network in Indonesia is not much, but it also can not be excluded, although their role is not too significant. In this chapter, we will see, how the pre-history of the Internet in Indonesia, as well as actor-actor who played in it.
At the beginning of its development, the internet starting from the activities of non-commercial nature, such as based activities and hobbies in the next development was initiated by a group of mostly academics / students and scientists that some (ever) engaged with the hobby-based activities, through efforts to build Internet telecommunications infrastructure.
The role of the Government of Indonesia in the development of Internet network in Indonesia is not much, but it also can not be excluded, although their role is not too significant. In this chapter, we will see, how the pre-history of the Internet in Indonesia, as well as actor-actor who played in it.
Community Enthusiasts Kompute
End of the year 1981, Michael Sunggiardi computernya start a business in Bogor. At first he only does business without serious intentions. Starting from hobby to tamper with electronic goods, he then studied audio engineering, television, videotape recorder (which in this era of 80-a tool that is popular entertainment) until the Compact Disc Player (CD Player), so it has the technical skills in the field of electronics , and then began teaching in several courses of computer and electronics courses in Jakarta, while menyambi business and college.
When he began to feel bored with these activities, he began to turn on computer, because he felt that the technical computer electronics have more challenges. When he started to help some computer stores in Harco, Glodok Plaza Jakarta. That time not many people understand what it was or how to operate computers. He studied technical computer and then transmit his knowledge to some fellow vendors and traders in Harco also in computer courses. He even had time to teach some people who now became his icon-computer business in Indonesia in the courses, among others in the Columbia Computer, Computer CPU, UPS Pascal. Starting from the application program Lotus, WordStar, which he said would be used for business people. Participants course when it is not limited to young children only, but some people just have an old 40.
In 1982 he founded the company PT Graha Batutulis Komputronika with 3 of his friends in Jakarta and Bogor. First he put the computer in his father's bookstore in Bogor, and it turned out to attract the attention of customers. Because the employees do not understand about computers, they invited the questioner questioners had to return Saturday and get an explanation from Michael on the computer and how to operate. This continued until 1984-1985, when he began to have a staff that helped explain and teach about the computer.
This computer business grew after he has clients Australian expatriate who worked in the Central Veterinary Research in Tapos, near Ciawi. Next he began to have a lot of expatriate clients, including from the U.S. and Japan, who worked at the company at around Bogor and Jakarta. At first they came to buy a computer, but then they ask questions about computer operation and software, and Michael also invites expatriates to learn and teach some computer and software programs, including Graphic Design by Desktop Publishing, Ventura Publisher. When he was still using his father's bookstore in Suryakencana, Chinatown area in Bogor, starting from one part of the book store until he uses for the 2nd floor sales and computer service.
When he began to feel bored with these activities, he began to turn on computer, because he felt that the technical computer electronics have more challenges. When he started to help some computer stores in Harco, Glodok Plaza Jakarta. That time not many people understand what it was or how to operate computers. He studied technical computer and then transmit his knowledge to some fellow vendors and traders in Harco also in computer courses. He even had time to teach some people who now became his icon-computer business in Indonesia in the courses, among others in the Columbia Computer, Computer CPU, UPS Pascal. Starting from the application program Lotus, WordStar, which he said would be used for business people. Participants course when it is not limited to young children only, but some people just have an old 40.
In 1982 he founded the company PT Graha Batutulis Komputronika with 3 of his friends in Jakarta and Bogor. First he put the computer in his father's bookstore in Bogor, and it turned out to attract the attention of customers. Because the employees do not understand about computers, they invited the questioner questioners had to return Saturday and get an explanation from Michael on the computer and how to operate. This continued until 1984-1985, when he began to have a staff that helped explain and teach about the computer.
This computer business grew after he has clients Australian expatriate who worked in the Central Veterinary Research in Tapos, near Ciawi. Next he began to have a lot of expatriate clients, including from the U.S. and Japan, who worked at the company at around Bogor and Jakarta. At first they came to buy a computer, but then they ask questions about computer operation and software, and Michael also invites expatriates to learn and teach some computer and software programs, including Graphic Design by Desktop Publishing, Ventura Publisher. When he was still using his father's bookstore in Suryakencana, Chinatown area in Bogor, starting from one part of the book store until he uses for the 2nd floor sales and computer service.
Beginning Internet Indonesia
Indonesian Internet history began in the early 1990s, when the Internet network in Indonesia, better known as the community network, where the spirit of cooperation, mutual assistance of family & a very warm and was among the perpetrators. The atmosphere was quite different from Indonesia on Internet development that was more commercial and individual in some activities, especially involving Internet commerce.
M. Samik-Ibrahim, Suryono Adisoemarta, Mohammed Ihsan, Robby Soebiakto, Putu, Firman Siregar, Adi Indrayanto, Onno W. Purbo are some legendary names in the beginning of Internet development in Indonesia in 1992 until 1994. Each has contributed personal expertise and dedication in building a historical footage and the Internet computer network in Indonesia.
The writings of the existence of the Internet network in Indonesia can be viewed in several articles in print media such as KOMPAS titled "low-cost computer network using the radio" in late 1990 early 1991. Also some short articles on the magazine Mahsiswa Association of Electrical Electron ITB in 1989.
nspirasi early writings of the Internet comes from Indonesia in amateur radio activities, especially in Amateur Radio Club (ARC) ITB in 1986. Capital flight SSB HF Transceiver Kenwood TS430's Harya Sudirapratama (YC1HCE) with the Apple II computer owned by Onno W. Purbo (YC1DAV) about a dozen young people like Harya ITB Sudirapratama (YC1HCE), J. Tjandra Pramudito (YB3NR), Suryono Adisoemarta (N5SNN) with Onno W. Purbo (YC1DAV), studied at the Senior Amateur Radio as Robby Soebiakto (YB1BG), Achmad Zaini (YB1HR), Joshua (YB2SV), the band 40m (7MHz).
Robby Soebiakto YB1BG who was working at PT. USI IBM Jakarta is the expert among radio amateurs in Indonesia especially for packet radio data communication which lead to the TCP / IP. Packet radio technology TCP / IP which was adopted by fellow BPPT, LAPAN, UI, and the ITB which then become the foundation PaguyubanNet in the year 1992-1994.
In 1988, in a personal letter encouraging YB1BG Robby Soebiakto Onno W. Purbo YC1DAV/VE3 located in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada to explore TCP / IP. Robby convincing Soebiakto YB1BG Onno W. Purbo YC1DAV/VE3 that the future of computer networking technology will be based on TCP / I
Robby Soebiakto (YB1BG) became the first coordinator of AMPR IP-net (Amateur Packet Radio Network) which is known as the Internet domain name and IP AMPR.ORG 44,132. Since 2000 AMPR-net Indonesia in coordination by Onno W. Purbo (YC0MLC). Coordination and its activity requires one to become a member and in coordination ORARI through ORARI mailing list, like, orari-news@yahoogroups.com.
In the 1986-1987 year beginning development of packet radio network in Indonesia, Robby Soebiakto (YB1BG) is a pioneer among the perpetrators of amateur radio network linking Indonesia amateur Bulletin Board System (BBS) is an e-mail network of store and forward that link the many "servers" BBS radio amateurs around the world for e-mail can proceed smoothly.
M. Samik-Ibrahim, Suryono Adisoemarta, Mohammed Ihsan, Robby Soebiakto, Putu, Firman Siregar, Adi Indrayanto, Onno W. Purbo are some legendary names in the beginning of Internet development in Indonesia in 1992 until 1994. Each has contributed personal expertise and dedication in building a historical footage and the Internet computer network in Indonesia.
The writings of the existence of the Internet network in Indonesia can be viewed in several articles in print media such as KOMPAS titled "low-cost computer network using the radio" in late 1990 early 1991. Also some short articles on the magazine Mahsiswa Association of Electrical Electron ITB in 1989.
nspirasi early writings of the Internet comes from Indonesia in amateur radio activities, especially in Amateur Radio Club (ARC) ITB in 1986. Capital flight SSB HF Transceiver Kenwood TS430's Harya Sudirapratama (YC1HCE) with the Apple II computer owned by Onno W. Purbo (YC1DAV) about a dozen young people like Harya ITB Sudirapratama (YC1HCE), J. Tjandra Pramudito (YB3NR), Suryono Adisoemarta (N5SNN) with Onno W. Purbo (YC1DAV), studied at the Senior Amateur Radio as Robby Soebiakto (YB1BG), Achmad Zaini (YB1HR), Joshua (YB2SV), the band 40m (7MHz).
Robby Soebiakto YB1BG who was working at PT. USI IBM Jakarta is the expert among radio amateurs in Indonesia especially for packet radio data communication which lead to the TCP / IP. Packet radio technology TCP / IP which was adopted by fellow BPPT, LAPAN, UI, and the ITB which then become the foundation PaguyubanNet in the year 1992-1994.
In 1988, in a personal letter encouraging YB1BG Robby Soebiakto Onno W. Purbo YC1DAV/VE3 located in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada to explore TCP / IP. Robby convincing Soebiakto YB1BG Onno W. Purbo YC1DAV/VE3 that the future of computer networking technology will be based on TCP / I
Robby Soebiakto (YB1BG) became the first coordinator of AMPR IP-net (Amateur Packet Radio Network) which is known as the Internet domain name and IP AMPR.ORG 44,132. Since 2000 AMPR-net Indonesia in coordination by Onno W. Purbo (YC0MLC). Coordination and its activity requires one to become a member and in coordination ORARI through ORARI mailing list, like, orari-news@yahoogroups.com.
In the 1986-1987 year beginning development of packet radio network in Indonesia, Robby Soebiakto (YB1BG) is a pioneer among the perpetrators of amateur radio network linking Indonesia amateur Bulletin Board System (BBS) is an e-mail network of store and forward that link the many "servers" BBS radio amateurs around the world for e-mail can proceed smoothly.
Jumat, 09 Oktober 2009
Elektronika dan instrumentasi
Electronics and Instrumentation is a branch of science / engineering that combines knowledge of electronics and instrumentation required in an industry. In industry, electronics knowledge is required to support the measurement and control systems of industrial instrumentation control. In a chemical industry, for example, a variety of chemical reactions must be measured and controlled both the temperature, the volume of a mixture of materials, pressure, degree of acidity, and others. While the steel industry and metals, high temperature must be measured accurately by using electronic measuring instruments for the control of the metal pressing on the desired thickness. In general, measurement equipment or electronic measuring instruments are part of the basic instrumentation used in almost all industrial fields.
Electronics and instrumentation, not only applied for the chemical industry and steel industry alone, but required also for car factories, sugar mills, paper mills, food processing plants, for medical instrumentation, and for manufacturing electronic devices themselves (such as mobile phone manufacturing plant, a factory making chips / integrated circuits, computer manufacturing, etc.). Forms of physical variable (physics) and the chemical used for basic control instrumentation in this field include:
Electronics and instrumentation, not only applied for the chemical industry and steel industry alone, but required also for car factories, sugar mills, paper mills, food processing plants, for medical instrumentation, and for manufacturing electronic devices themselves (such as mobile phone manufacturing plant, a factory making chips / integrated circuits, computer manufacturing, etc.). Forms of physical variable (physics) and the chemical used for basic control instrumentation in this field include:
Intel 8088
Intel 8088 is a microprocessor made by Intel based on 8086, with 16-bit registers and using 8-bit external data bus. intel processor 8088 is used on the IBM PC.
8088 is targeted at the economic system, followed by the use of 8-bit.Jalur design a wide bus in the circuit boards are still very expensive when luncurkan.Queue this ungul of 8088 which is 4 bytes, for use in the 8086 6 bytes.8088 including descendants of 80188th, 80288th, 80186th, 80286th, 80386th, 80486th, and 80,388, as the microcontroller is still used today. See full list below
microcomputer The most influential for the use of 8088, or better known as the IBM PC. PC processors are capable of running at clock frequency 4.77 MHz.Suatu popular cloned using a Model 8088 D, which can run the option button on the clock or 7:16 MHZ 4.77 MHZ.
IBM engineers seem to use the Motorola 68000, and will be used later in the use of IBM Instruments 9000 Laboratory Computer, but IBM already had rights to make 8086 the family, as an exchange by giving Intel the rights to create a bubble memory designs. One factor that uses 8-bit Intel 8088 version is to be used outside of the Intel 8085 type components, and allows to create a computer that is based on a modification of the 8085 design. 68,000 components were not widely available at that time, with the idea to use 6800 as a component of the exchange. Intel bubble memory for semetara available in the market, but Intel's move to a market that Japanese corporations can cut the budget, and leave the market berfocus memory and processor.
A compatible replacement chips, V20, is the production of the NEC which can exceed 20 percent of capacity in computing power.
Animasi
Animation, or the more familiar animated film called, is a film that is the result of image processing so that the hand into a moving image. At the beginning of his invention, an animated film made of sheets of drawing paper and then the "play" so that the effect of moving pictures appeared. With the help of computers and computer graphics, animation movie making becomes very easy and fast. Even recently appeared more animated than the 3-dimensional 2-dimensional animated film.
Wayang kulit is one of the oldest forms of animation in the world. Even when the electronics and computer technology has not found, leather puppet show has met all animation elements such as screens, moving images, dialogue and musical illustrations.
The process of making animation
There are two animated filmmaking process, including the conventional and digital. In the conventional process in dire need of funds is quite expensive, whereas the digital process fairly mild. As for this improvement, digital process faster than the conventional process. Tom Cardon an animator who worked on the computer recognizes the Hercules animated play enough. "Improvements in the conventional manner for revision 1 time 2 days taken digitally, while only takes between 30-45 minutes." [1] In the charging sound of a movie can be done before or after the movie was over. Most dubbing done when the film is still in the process, but sometimes as in Japanese animation, voiceover actually done after the movie was made.
[edit] 2Dimensi
[edit] Celluloid (conventional)
Celluloid technique (sometimes called a cell) is a fundamental technique in making the classic animated film. After becoming an image sequence then the image will be transferred upwards transparent sheet (plastic) transparent / cell (cell) and colored by the Ink and Paint Department. When finished movie will be filmed with special cameras, the multiplane camera in a black room.
The main object of exploiting the motion was made separately with the background and the static front. Thus, the background (background) and the foreground (foreground) is made only once. This method can deal with making the image too much.
Howard Aiken
Howard Hathaway Aiken (March 9, 1900, Hoboken, New Jersey, March 14, 1973, St.. Louis, Missouri) was a pioneer in the field of computers, and he is the principal engineer in the development of IBM's Harvard Mark I
Aiken was educated at the University of Wisconsin graduate, Madison, and completed his Ph.D. in the field of physics at Harvard University in 1939. At the time he completed his doctoral program encountered differential equations that can be solved only numerically. He envisioned a tool to create electro-mechanical computing that can help solve these equations. Instrument was originally called the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC) and later given the name of the Harvard Mark I. With the assistance of Grace Hopper and funding from IBM, this machine was completed in 1944. In 1947, Aiken completed his work the next-generation computer called the Harvard Mark II. Subsequent versions and continue to be developed, starting from the Mark III is still partially uses the mechanical components and Harvard Mark IV, which have all filled with electronic components.
Aiken was inspired to build the machines from the engine of Charles Babbage's differential.
In 1970, Aiken received the IEEE Edison Medal for his contributions became a pioneer in the development of large-scale digital computer and its contribution in the field of digital computer education.
Aiken was educated at the University of Wisconsin graduate, Madison, and completed his Ph.D. in the field of physics at Harvard University in 1939. At the time he completed his doctoral program encountered differential equations that can be solved only numerically. He envisioned a tool to create electro-mechanical computing that can help solve these equations. Instrument was originally called the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC) and later given the name of the Harvard Mark I. With the assistance of Grace Hopper and funding from IBM, this machine was completed in 1944. In 1947, Aiken completed his work the next-generation computer called the Harvard Mark II. Subsequent versions and continue to be developed, starting from the Mark III is still partially uses the mechanical components and Harvard Mark IV, which have all filled with electronic components.
Aiken was inspired to build the machines from the engine of Charles Babbage's differential.
In 1970, Aiken received the IEEE Edison Medal for his contributions became a pioneer in the development of large-scale digital computer and its contribution in the field of digital computer education.
Grafik komputer
Computer graphics is one branch of informatics disciplines which study the image-making using a computer. The difference between computer graphics with image processing is image processing, input images into image processing already available, whereas in computer graphics is the process for creating images from scratch.
The science of computer graphics is a very fast growing at this time. This development is supported by the emergence of processor-proseor a fast computer and graphics card are increasingly sophisticated and powerful.
Computer graphics is widely used in the field of computer games.
Figure 2 Dimensions
Dimension 2 is a graph drawing technique on the screen (monitor) with BASED on the x-axis coordinate point (even) and the y-axis (vertical). On the computer monitor, coordinate is calculated starting from the upper left corner of the screen. More to the right, the value of the coordinate x is increasing. The more down, the value of increasing y coordinates. The amount of this coordinates value calculated in units of pixels.
To be able to perform perfectly, the image that is displayed with this technique must have a value of x and y coordinates of the minimum 0 and maximum resolution used.
Grafik komputer
Computer graphics is one branch of informatics disciplines which study the image-making using a computer. The difference between computer graphics with image processing is image processing, input images into image processing already available, whereas in computer graphics is the process for creating images from scratch.
The science of computer graphics is a very fast growing at this time. This development is supported by the emergence of processor-proseor a fast computer and graphics card are increasingly sophisticated and powerful.
Computer graphics is widely used in the field of computer games.
Figure 2 Dimensions
Dimension 2 is a graph drawing technique on the screen (monitor) with BASED on the x-axis coordinate point (even) and the y-axis (vertical). On the computer monitor, coordinate is calculated starting from the upper left corner of the screen. More to the right, the value of the coordinate x is increasing. The more down, the value of increasing y coordinates. The amount of this coordinates value calculated in units of pixels.
To be able to perform perfectly, the image that is displayed with this technique must have a value of x and y coordinates of the minimum 0 and maximum resolution used.
The science of computer graphics is a very fast growing at this time. This development is supported by the emergence of processor-proseor a fast computer and graphics card are increasingly sophisticated and powerful.
Computer graphics is widely used in the field of computer games.
Figure 2 Dimensions
Dimension 2 is a graph drawing technique on the screen (monitor) with BASED on the x-axis coordinate point (even) and the y-axis (vertical). On the computer monitor, coordinate is calculated starting from the upper left corner of the screen. More to the right, the value of the coordinate x is increasing. The more down, the value of increasing y coordinates. The amount of this coordinates value calculated in units of pixels.
To be able to perform perfectly, the image that is displayed with this technique must have a value of x and y coordinates of the minimum 0 and maximum resolution used.
i Pod
iPod is a brand range of digital media player devices that are designed and sold by Apple Computer (Hewlett-Packard also had a chance to sell these products with the name Apple iPod + HP). The name "iPod" is also used to be a variant of one digital media player in the circuit (this variant is now called the "iPod classic"). Most of the variants of the iPod provides a user interface (user interface) is simple to use design in the form of wheel (scroll wheel). iPod classic storing data on a hard drive, while other models use flash memory. Like most other music player device, the iPod can be used as an external hard drive when connected to a computer.
Tony Fadell was first inspired to make the iPod out of Apple Computer: when he had difficulty finding funding to pay for the music player device he created. [Citation needed] At the time he showed it to Apple Computer, the company hired him as an independent contractor for resulted from this project. He was given the responsibility to raise the team will develop the first two generations of this device. After the development of the next iPod conducted under the auspices of Jonathan Ive who is the head of industrial design group at Apple Computer.
Until October 2004, the iPod dominates the music player device sales in the United States, to reach 92% of the market the device's hard drive and more than 65% of the market other types. iPod has successfully sold rapidly, exceeding ten million units in the last three years. The device has a cultural impact on society is very large when compared with the tool was first launched.
Halo Effect
term halo effect refers to the potential inaccuracies in the observations due to too generalize something or someone from a limited amount of evidence or the influence of beliefs that are owned or hypotheses a priori. The name "hello" in this effect, derived from optical phenomena in the form of a circle of light around the Sun, Moon, or sometimes other light sources such as lamps, which shows similarities to this excessive generalization.
Edward L. Thorndike was the first to support the halo effect with empirical research. In psychological research, published in 1920, Thorndike asked the commander to assess his soldiers; Thorndike found a high relationship between all the positive qualities and all the negative characteristics. A person usually does not judge others with a mixed assessment; but we will treat every person as good or bad in different categories of measurement.
The study by Solomon Asch showed that the attraction is the main character, so we will assume that all the other characteristics of someone who would just pull it interesting.
i Pod mini
iPod Mini is a miniature version of the iPod music player devices. This product was announced on January 6, 2004, and is generally sold in the United States on February 20 in the same year. This tool can be used with computers with the Macintosh operating system and Windows, with limited capabilities when used with the Linux operating system or the like. The second generation of this device was introduced on February 23, 2005.
Since September 2005 the iPod mini was not manufactured by Apple Computer and has been replaced by the iPod nano.
This tool uses sensitive equipment wheel touch (touch-sensitive scroll wheel) is very popular with third-generation iPods, but, without the use of four butang on wheels swivel, the swivel wheel double as the replacement butang (hence this wheel known as the wheel click (click wheel).) butang To use these, the user must press the click wheel ujuk of which have been labeled accordingly. Like its predecessor, this click wheel dikembangakan Synaptics company specifically for Apple Computer. Click wheel is also used for the fourth-generation iPod.
Technical details
Both first-generation iPod mini and the second is very similar, except with the difference in the hard-drive size and capacity of the batteries. Both versions have a size of 3.6x2.0x0.5 inches or 91x51x13 mm and weighs 3.6 ounces or 102 grams. Protective exterior is made of anodized aluminum. The first generation iPod mini is available in five colors: silver, gold, red mud, blue and green. Some units are rumored pink color can be changed such as lavender after some time. Gold color model is not sold again for the second generation.
iPod mini uses a hard-drive type of Compact Flash Microdrive very thin and developed by Hitachi. The first generation model has a capacity of 4GB while the second generation of size 4 and 6GB (each can store about 1000 and 1500 songs).
Battery strength for the first generation can only be used for 6 hours, so a lot of criticism for a period of very short useful life. This problem is corrected in the second generation that can be used up to 18 hours - 50 percent higher than the output capabilities of the latest iPods with 12-hour lifetime.
Like the iPod models, iPod mini can play MP3-format documents, AAC/M4A, WAV, AIFF, and Apple Lossless. This product can also be used with the iTunes software online music store iTunes Music Store.
Private Consolidation
Create Moral Nation
Caution / Warning / Atention!!
1. Do Bugil In front of the camera!
2. Do all times keep on Friendster Private Photos While you are using the facility Priivate!!
3. Do not peek too often, bintilan Can he .... He ....
Moral of three / suggestions on the cam you should not really true, if you are one that feels personal to the couple had violated the moral messages / suggestions above, you should be aware of ignorance and into your tololan!.
How Would you believe your photos on the storage media in friendster? even in your Friendster Account using the Restricted and private mode for images and data yourself?
How to View Restricted Friendster Profiles
If you want to see the Photo Album of Restricted Friendster account you can use this trick:
Url typing this!! :
http://www.friendster.com/viewalbums.php?uid=no.uid target
After that you can open the profile target without restricted but remember you need to login. Or you can, use the link Friendster Private Photo Intip on when to see the photo album without seeing a restricted profile.
How to View Coment Restricted Friendster Profiles
You want to see the coment Restricted Profiles Friendster, or even write a comment to the target friendster account, please use this trick!
typing this url! :
"Http://www.friendster.com/comments.php?uid=no.UID target"
Change no code with the target UID UID myspace account you want to see. Although you are not a friend who had the FS account but you can view or send comments to the FS account. Its soo easy it he .. he .. . Please you and prove the above tricks do not forget do not often frequent peeping ya! he ... he ... and also write your comment and tentangmpostingan This was diligent diligent you visit ESC-creation to get the tricks and valuable knowledge for us all, Ok
Caution / Warning / Atention!!
1. Do Bugil In front of the camera!
2. Do all times keep on Friendster Private Photos While you are using the facility Priivate!!
3. Do not peek too often, bintilan Can he .... He ....
Moral of three / suggestions on the cam you should not really true, if you are one that feels personal to the couple had violated the moral messages / suggestions above, you should be aware of ignorance and into your tololan!.
How Would you believe your photos on the storage media in friendster? even in your Friendster Account using the Restricted and private mode for images and data yourself?
How to View Restricted Friendster Profiles
If you want to see the Photo Album of Restricted Friendster account you can use this trick:
Url typing this!! :
http://www.friendster.com/viewalbums.php?uid=no.uid target
After that you can open the profile target without restricted but remember you need to login. Or you can, use the link Friendster Private Photo Intip on when to see the photo album without seeing a restricted profile.
How to View Coment Restricted Friendster Profiles
You want to see the coment Restricted Profiles Friendster, or even write a comment to the target friendster account, please use this trick!
typing this url! :
"Http://www.friendster.com/comments.php?uid=no.UID target"
Change no code with the target UID UID myspace account you want to see. Although you are not a friend who had the FS account but you can view or send comments to the FS account. Its soo easy it he .. he .. . Please you and prove the above tricks do not forget do not often frequent peeping ya! he ... he ... and also write your comment and tentangmpostingan This was diligent diligent you visit ESC-creation to get the tricks and valuable knowledge for us all, Ok
WebSite Creation
It's actually a lot of web sites that review of the manufacturing site / web sites. But we will try to examine the creation of a site gives some figures to make a website step in easily understandable language, especially for beginners who still do not quite understand about the making of this site.
Needs to possess in making websites site:
1. Has a Domain
2. Having a web hosting.
3. Html files, htm or front page, php or CMS script.
Definition or explanation of the terms above:
1. Domain
Domain is the name of your site which then becomes your site's identity is the name of your site-www.esc eg www.domain-creation.com or kamu.net and so on. To have the domain name you can register on the site domain name service provider to many sites that provide such services. Many pihan / alternative name can you have your domain name. com. net. org. info. org. us. cn. tk and many more. The price range also varies from 2 thousand to 250 thousand for the registration of domain services for 1 year.
2. Web Hosting
WebHosting is a hosting service provider / server where you will put the data data from our sites for web hosting then it had to - on-line right of your data continuously for 24 hours so visitors may access your site at any time. To have such a server may be in saying it is very expensive because it requires quite a lot of devices and all-powerful.
Because of these factors is the alternative we are hiring web hosting services that economically it is cheaper and easier to use. You can get these services at various service providers web hosting services. Knit Harganyapun kinds ranging from 5000 to millions of rupiah per him ergantung from hostingan package needs or you want to have. Where the difference is among bandwidth, access speed, bandwidth limit of email, subdomain, domain parking fantastico installer, where servers in Indonesia / overseas that also affect price because the effect on speed Internet access and a diverse range of facilities which must affect the web hosting rents.
3. Html web files, htm, Front page, or script Php CMS
Create html file, or the front page htm, php, etc. are our files we will be put on the next web hosting and web hosting server will publish it to the Internet network to be accessed by Internet users around the world. These files can be created with various software manufacturers web files, including microsoft front page, web publisher, macromedia dream weaver, cms and so on.
Also register your domain name to web hosting providers click here or click the banner below banner free web hosting. Guaranteed all for free without any cost enough to use your email dafarkan .. Please try .. and studied with ESC creation dot com.
Or you can also use the Free Webhosting Service from ESC-Indonesia web hosting, Webhosting Free-creation of the ESC get dot com Free Hosting with cpanel vista, registration is easy with Cpanel equipped facilities, Auto fantastico installer, Installer ready for CMS WordPress, Joomla, Forum free domain co.cc and more complete facilities of this ESC Free Hosting.
ESC Creation Dot Com
ESC Creation Dot Com online and present the world's first Cyber dated December 27, 2007 the website-creation.com www.esc then followed later in mid-June 2008 ESC creation Lounching dot Com is a site other www.esc-creation.co.cc and its sub-mobile.esc creation.co.cc domainya. To support www.esc-creation.com primarily to provide online learning facilities are established WordPress site and ESC-subnya fun.esc zone.co.cc zone.co.cc in mid-November 2008. At the end of 2008 ESC creation dot Com also develop more cooperation with the Port Bugs Community building is one more site smart4.us exactly on the 1st December 2008.
At the end of 2008 www.esc-creation.com may be present from the end of the year with a Google Pagerank, Ranking Pagerank get 1 and recorded at the end of this year's ESC creation dot com has ranked 381,639 from AlexaRank. Update 1 May at the position at the position Alexarank Pagerank 197,326 to 1.
Pagerank October 2009 at ESC dot com creation in position 2 and Alexa rank in the range of 150,000.
www.esc-creation.com we aim to create a shared learning media to further exchange experience give us additional knowledge in all major areas of IT to advance the dignity of the Indonesian nation in the World International.
www.esc-KeURL creation.co.cc now move the sub domain pda-creation.com indonesiaku.esc with slogans proclaiming the Earth Bung Karno Blitar This site contains the history of Bung Karno's struggle with a variety of collections of photographs Ir. Sukarno proclaimed the Republic of Indonesia, along with the story of Indonesian history.
mobile.esc-creation.co.cc in the world to discuss the site or mobile phone primarily for providing mobile phone software or Mobile either java or symbian. Mobile.esc-creation.com changed the URL into ponselku.esc-creation.com
ESC-fun.esc-zone.co.cc and zone.co.cc, on this site specially made for the needs of wordpress cms practice and become a learning tool for novice bloggers can be used as a medium to understand about WordPress to use it directly.
smart4.us Smart Media Center by using the slogan means to be wise, this site will be the contents of the tutorial which would have required a lot of hopefully useful to you all.
May 1, 2009 ESC Creation has developed Generator Flip Reversed www.esc-creation.com/tulisan-terbalik Posts
Located in the northern part of Mount pegat Kebonduren located in the village district of Blitar Ponggok East Java, the western part of Blitar District about 15 Km from the city of Blitar. Kebonduren village is famous as the largest producer of Ylang-ylang oil to the area of Blitar regency.
Creation of Business ESC includes Dot Com
ESC Creation Digital Photo Printing:
Serving print digital photos from various media: Digital Camera, Hand Phone Camera, Print from a variety of storage media: MMC, Flash disk, CD, Via Bluetooth, IRDA, etc.. Serving also video editing and the Handycam transfer to CD + CD cover for it.
ESC Electronic Service Center:
Serving Computer repair various equipment and electronic equipment.
Bung Karno's photo Colection
Blitar Earth Bung Karno
Who does not know Mr. Bung Karno's famous Proclaimer We nicknamed it the Son of the Morning, which he delivers Nation Indonesia Indonesia to independence on August 17, 1945, Everything about Bung Karno you can refer to the website of the ESC Creation of other Dot com at http: / / creation.com indonesiaku.esc-site reviews of all the paraphernalia that Bung Karno life from a variety of photo collection this Father of our Independence, and Photo Collection Family with Bung Karno, Bung Karno's biography.
And there is also a collection of Video Ir. Sukarno, Indonesia's history Documentary Videos, Photos Manuscript Proclamation, VIdeo history Lagu Indonesia Raya Original Version which was found some time ago, and there is also a collection of quotes, Bung Karno's famous as an orator kehebatanya unmatched in the speech. And many more things related to the Bung Karno.
Site created indonesiaku.esc-creation.com inspired because of the minimal site or blog yag reviewing the history of Our Nation, Indonesia. Great nation is a nation that respects the services of his hero. Thus the return to arouse our fighting spirit and foster a spirit of nationalism was beginning to fade now so I created the site Bung Karno Blitar the Earth. Hopefully this site useful for us all. Merdeka! Go Bangsa Indonesia!
Please Visit
http://indonesiaku.esc-creation.com
Biography Bung Karno
Various Collections Bung Karno Foto intimate calls from Ir. Sukarno proclaimed the independence of the Republic of Indonesia.
Photo Ir. The Sukarno proclaimed Indonesia's Independence.
Photos and Images Bung Karno Stadium in the international arena.
Mr. The Bigest President Sukarno from Indonesia
Photo Struggle Bung Karno.
Photo Ir. Soekarno Joint Family.
Photo of Bung Karno Stadium with a rare Monroe Marlyin in exposure.
Photo of Bung Karno and Marlyin Moenroe Holywood Stars.
Yahoo Mesenger Alternatif
REPLACEMENT ALTERNATIVE APPLICATIONS CHATING
Yahoo Mesenger
As we know Yahoo Mesenger at present seemed to have become our primary needs in the world in a socialized internet, with Yahoo Mesenger Because we can communicate with other people we both be writing, voice (Voice), video (web cam) and even transfer files available in the application of this Yahoo Mesenger. Yahoo so far has issued its version 9.
Maybe there who do not know that there are actually Yahoo Mesenger alternative application other than the official output yahoo yahoo Mesenger. Third-party applications are made basicnya still the same as Yahoo Mesenger official version, but the design and the packaging was different from the original version of Yahoo Messenger.
Unlike the official Yahoo Messenger chat application of this alternative already exists that implements several of them implement additional anti-boot and a powerful anti-spammers. Indeed anti boot so far not been found on the official version of Yahoo Messenger. As we all know boots are annoying so we can direct the computer to hang when we attack the boot from nosy people. Besides, the Yahoo Mesenger This alternative also does not display ads (advertiser) who usually appears when we use the official Messenger application.
For YM (Yahoo Messenger Original version) can be found here:
YM version 9 Full Offline Instalation
Yahoo Messenger 9 Indonesian version here:
YM 9 (Indonesian Version) Full Ofline Instalation
The following applications alternativ Yahoo Mesenger that you can use to chat ria were as a substitute for the official version of the Messenger application that already exists.
Yahoo Mesenger
As we know Yahoo Mesenger at present seemed to have become our primary needs in the world in a socialized internet, with Yahoo Mesenger Because we can communicate with other people we both be writing, voice (Voice), video (web cam) and even transfer files available in the application of this Yahoo Mesenger. Yahoo so far has issued its version 9.
Maybe there who do not know that there are actually Yahoo Mesenger alternative application other than the official output yahoo yahoo Mesenger. Third-party applications are made basicnya still the same as Yahoo Mesenger official version, but the design and the packaging was different from the original version of Yahoo Messenger.
Unlike the official Yahoo Messenger chat application of this alternative already exists that implements several of them implement additional anti-boot and a powerful anti-spammers. Indeed anti boot so far not been found on the official version of Yahoo Messenger. As we all know boots are annoying so we can direct the computer to hang when we attack the boot from nosy people. Besides, the Yahoo Mesenger This alternative also does not display ads (advertiser) who usually appears when we use the official Messenger application.
For YM (Yahoo Messenger Original version) can be found here:
YM version 9 Full Offline Instalation
Yahoo Messenger 9 Indonesian version here:
YM 9 (Indonesian Version) Full Ofline Instalation
The following applications alternativ Yahoo Mesenger that you can use to chat ria were as a substitute for the official version of the Messenger application that already exists.
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